金融因素通过欺诈三角理论对利润管理的影响

Ignatius Oki Dewa Brata, K. Komarudin
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摘要

本研究的目的是检验舞弊三角理论视角下财务因素是否对盈余管理产生影响,并在良好公司治理中作为调节变量。财务因素变量包括舞弊三角理论中作为机会的自由现金流,舞弊三角理论中作为压力的杠杆和作为合理化的盈利能力。本研究采用描述性方法进行定量研究。本研究的对象是2016年至2018年期间在IDX积极上市的银行。本样本采用目的抽样法,在102个银行样本中抽取。数据分析采用多元线性回归和适度回归。结果表明,自由现金流对盈余管理有正向影响,杠杆对盈余管理没有影响,盈利能力对盈余管理有负向影响。
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Pengaruh Faktor Keuangan terhadap Manajemen Laba Menggunakan Pendekatan Teori Fraud Triangle
The objective of the research is to examine whether financial factors seen by fraud triangle theory perspective effect to earning management, within Good Corporate Governance as a moderator variable. Financial factor variables consists of Free cash flow as an opportunity in fraud triangle theory, leverage as a pressure and profitability as a rationalitaion from fraud triangle theory. This research is a quantitative research used descriptif method. The population on this study are banks that actively listed on the IDX period 2016 to 2018. This sample is taken by purposive sampling method within 102 bank samples. Data analysis used multiple linear regression and moderation regression. The results showed that free cash flow had a positive effect on earnings management, the leverage had no effect on earnings management, and the profitability had a negative effect on earnings management.
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