捷克消费者受教育程度对可持续零售商和产品偏好的影响

Eva Jaderná, Hana Volfová
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引用次数: 1

摘要

如今,零售业的可持续性是一个备受讨论的话题。可持续性不仅仅包括环境属性。经济和社会层面对发展可持续社会至关重要。研究人员倾向于关注消费者行为中的新现象。特别是他们对可持续性的要求。本文旨在加深对这一主题的分析,特别是确定捷克的“可持续段”。年轻一代是否对零售业的可持续性更感兴趣?性别是一个重要的变量吗?教育程度如何?本文提出了一项调查的结果集中在可持续零售商和可持续产品的感知捷克消费者。使用频率表和交叉表分析对997份具有代表性的可用性问卷进行了解释。环境教育及其伴随的能力水平的提高是消费者对可持续性的认识不可或缺的一部分。进一步审查了消费者的行为/对可持续性的看法的某些方面对其教育的依赖性。对可持续零售商的认知、与可持续产品的联系以及对可持续产品的认可或购买与消费者的教育水平有关。根据汇编的研究结果,教育水平影响可持续性的感知属性。根据解读后的数据,受过高等教育的年轻人可能是零售市场的“可持续细分市场”。
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Influence of Czech consumers’ education level on preferences for sustainable retailers and products
Sustainability in retail is a much discussed topic these days. Sustainability consists of more than environmental attributes. Economic and social dimensions are crucial for developing a sustainable society. Researchers tend to focus on new phenomena in consumer behaviour. In particular, their tendency to demand sustainability. This paper aims to deepen the analysis of this topic, in particular, to identify the Czech „sustainable segment“. Is the younger generation more interested in sustainability in retail? Is gender a significant variable? What about education level? This paper presents the results of a survey focused on the perception of sustainable retailers and sustainable products by Czech consumers. 997 usability questionnaires from a representative sample of respondents were interpreted using a frequency table and Crosstabs analysis. Environmental education and its concomitant increase in the level of competence are integral to the consumers’ perception of sustainability. The dependence of certain aspects of consumers’ behaviour/perception of sustainability on their education was further examined. Perception of sustainable retailers, association with sustainable product and recognition or purchase of sustainable products were monitored in relation to consumers’ education levels. According to results from the compiled research, the level of education influences perceived attributes of sustainability. Younger people with higher education could be, based on the interpreted data, the „sustainable segment“ of the retail market.
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