具有大时变载荷和参数不确定性的柔性机械臂鲁棒控制器设计方法

J. Ryu, D. Kwon, Youngjin Park
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引用次数: 25

摘要

提出了一种新的鲁棒控制器设计方法,以获得保守性较小的反馈控制器,并将其应用于单连杆柔性机械臂。目标是在存在较大时变载荷和刚度、关节摩擦等参数不确定性的情况下,实现柔性机械臂尖端位置调节的鲁棒稳定性控制性能最大化。描述符形式的表示允许将有效载荷不确定性与其他参数不确定性分开处理,从而降低了传统鲁棒控制方法的保守性。载荷在惯性矩阵中的不确定性用多面体法表示,阻尼和刚度矩阵中的不确定性用去标度技术处理。利用上述技术,提出了基于保证成本法的柔性机械臂鲁棒LQ控制器设计问题。然后,利用lmi对公式问题进行求解。
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A Robust Controller Design Method for a Flexible Manipulator with a Large Time Varying Payload and Parameter Uncertainties
A new robust controller design method is proposed to obtain a less conservative feedback controller and it is applied to a single-link flexible manipulator. The objective is to maximize the control performance guaranteeing the robust stability when regulating the tip position of the flexible manipulator in the presence of a large time-varying payload and parameter uncertainties such as stiffness and joint friction. A descriptor form representation, which allows separate treatment of payload uncertainty from other parametric uncertainties, is used to reduce the conservatism of the conventional robust control approaches. Uncertainty of the payload in the inertia matrix is represented by polytopic approach and the uncertain parameters in the damping and stiffness matrices are treated with descaling techniques. Using aforementioned techniques, the robust LQ controller design problem for a flexible manipulator based on the guaranteed cost approach is formulated. Then, the formulated problem is solved by LMIs.
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