基于GIS技术的诺雅尔河流域(4B2B2)地下水污染区域识别

M. Mathivanan, E. SaranathanS
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引用次数: 1

摘要

地下水在满足家庭和工业需要方面起着至关重要的作用。多年来,由于未经处理的工业废水的渗入和人为原因,大多数地下水源已经退化。为了应对这些挑战,本研究努力进入泰米尔纳德邦Noyyal河流域的地下水。利用arcgis软件9.3采集的数据,设计了水质指标。WQI在精确划分地下水水质劣化区方面发挥了重要作用。水质指数地图直观地说明了哪些地区可以进行城市化,哪些地区不适合进一步的发展活动。此外,如果确定了相应的致病因素,可以提出适当的补救措施。
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Identification of Groundwater Polluted Zones in Noyyal River Watershed (4B2B2) using GIS Technology
: Ground water plays a vital role in satisfying both domestic and industrial needs. Most of the ground water sources have degraded over the years due to infiltration of untreated industrial effluents and anthropogenic causes. To address these challenges an effort has been made in this study to access the eminence of ground water in Noyyal River basin, Tamil Nadu. Water quality index has been designed based on the data acquired using Arc GIS software 9.3. WQI has played a vital role in precisely demarcating groundwater quality deteriorated zones. The water quality index map visually provides an insight over the area where urbanization can be done and the areas not suitable for further developmental activities. Further if causative factors were identified accordingly appropriate remedial measures can be suggested.
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