论严格有限论的一致性

Auke Alesander
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引用次数: 0

摘要

严格有限主义是指在实践中只有那些我们能够表示的自然数才存在的立场。Michael Dummett在一篇名为“Wang’s Paradox”的论文中,试图证明严格有限主义是一种不连贯的立场。通过使用索莱特悖论,他声称严格有限主义者所承诺的某些谓词是不连贯的。最近,Ofra Magidor反对达米特的主张,认为达米特未能证明严格有限主义的不连贯性。在本文中,我将探讨Magidor是否成功地阻止了Dummett证明严格有限论的非相干性。虽然不是所有马吉多提出的反驳都是成功的,但她最终还是成功地把达米特逼到了墙角。达米特仍然有机会坚持严格有限主义的不一致性,但这是一个非常小的机会。本文的最后结论是,达米特不能在逻辑上证明严格有限主义的不一致性,即使成功的机会有限。
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On the Coherence of Strict Finitism
Abstract Strict finitism is the position that only those natural numbers exist that we can represent in practice. Michael Dummett, in a paper called Wang's Paradox, famously tried to show that strict finitism is an incoherent position. By using the Sorites paradox, he claimed that certain predicates the strict finitist is committed to are incoherent. More recently, Ofra Magidor objected to Dummett's claims, arguing that Dummett fails to show the incoherence of strict finitism. In this paper, I shall investigate whether Magidor is successful in preventing Dummett from proving the incoherence of strict finitism. Though not all the counterarguments Magidor presents are successful, she does in the end manage to corner Dummett. There remains an opportunity for Dummett to insist on the incoherence of strict finitism, but this is a very small opening. The final conclusion of this paper is that Dummett cannot logically prove the incoherence of strict finitism, even though a limited chance for success remains.
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