Peer教学方法有效,提高学生在SMA Negeri 22 Palembang的伊斯兰教教育课程上的活动和学习结果

H. Lestari
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摘要

同侪教学法是由教师根据一定的标准挑选学生,让学生作为教师向学生呈现材料的一种学习方式。通过同伴教学方法,期望能够改善学生的学习活动和成果。本研究的目的是观察同伴教学方法在改善SMA Negeri 22 Palembang PAI科目学生活动和学习成果方面的实施和有效性。这种类型的研究是使用定量研究方法的实地研究,使用的设计是准实验的。数据收集工具采用访谈法、观察法、文献法和检验法,数据分析采用T检验。从被归类为活跃的实验班后测的研究结果来看,初始百分比为39% ~ 82%,学习成果初始百分比为43% ~ 87%。学生的平均值也从前测的69.78%提高到80.17%。经T检验计算,则得到14.41在5%水平2.02和1%水平2.69下均大于T表。那么假设就被接受了。均值在变量X和变量Y之间有显著差异的增加。因此,同伴教学模式可以说是改善SMA Negeri 22 Palembang PAI活动和学习成果的有效学习模式之一。
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Efektivitas Metode Pembelajaran Peer Teaching Untuk Meningkatkan Aktivitas Dan Hasil Belajar Siswa Pada Mata Pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam Di SMA Negeri 22 Palembang
Peer teaching learning method is a way to present material to students by involving students as teachers after being selected by the teacher based on certain criteria. With the peer teaching method, it is expected to be able to improve student learning activities and outcomes. The purpose of this study is to look at the implementation and effectiveness of peer teaching learning methods in improving student activity and learning outcomes in PAI subjects at SMA Negeri 22 Palembang. This type of research is field research using quantitative research approaches and the design used is quasi-experimental. Data collection instruments were carried out by interview, observation, documentation and tests and data analysis using the T test. The sample in this study was class XI IPA 2 (experimental) and XI IPA 5 (control) each of 30 students. From the results of research on the experimental class posttest, which is classified as active, the initial percentage is 39% to 82%, while the initial percentage of learning outcomes is 43% to 87%. The average value of students has also increased from the pretest of 69.78% to 80.17%. After being calculated using the T test, then to be obtained for 14.41 is greater than t table both at the 5% level of 2.02 and 1% of 2.69. Then the hypothesis is accepted. Means between Variable X and Variable Y there is a significant difference in the increase. So the peer teaching learning model can be said as one of the effective learning models to improve the activities and learning outcomes of PAI in SMA Negeri 22 Palembang.  
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