IGBT模型试验系统7kV单电压脉冲标定方法研究

L. Chong, Li Jie, Kan Jingsong
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引用次数: 0

摘要

功率IGBT模块由于具有高电压、大电流应用的优点,被广泛应用于各个领域的大功率转换应用中。为了避免温升对器件测量的影响,广泛采用脉冲测试方法对其静态和动态参数进行测试,因此功率IGBT模块测试仪器中存在单高脉冲电压源和单脉冲大电流源。目前在计量领域,如何对其单次高脉冲电压源进行标定是一个难题。目前单个高脉冲电压源的幅值在7kV以上,脉宽为50微秒。在详细研究功率IGBT模块测试仪器测试原理的基础上,利用脉冲高压分压器和数据采集单元搭建单高脉冲电压源校准装置,对单高脉冲电压源的幅值进行校准。采用电阻器研制了脉冲高压分压器,并对脉冲高压分压器的脉冲响应时间、电压色散、电压调节等方面做了细致的研究。通过垂直精度测试、带宽测试、上升时间测试、对比测试等测试,对20MHz带宽、100MS/s采集速率的数据采集单元进行了评估。通过以上相关试验结果,综合考虑各测量不确定度分量的影响,完成了单脉冲电压源幅值测量不确定度的评定。测量不确定度优于2%,覆盖系数为2。
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Research on Calibration Method of 7kV Single Voltage Pulse for IGBT Models Test System
Power IGBT module is widely used in high power conversion applications in various fields because of the advantages of high voltage and high current applications. In order to avoid the influence of temperature rise to the device measurement, pulse test method is widely used to test its static and dynamic parameters, So there are single high pulse voltage source and single pulse high current source in power IGBT modules test instruments. For now in the metrology field, how to calibrate its Single High Pulse Voltage source is a difficult problem. Now the amplitude of single high pulse voltage source is above 7kV with the pulse width as 50 microseconds. Based on detailed research on the test principles of the power IGBT modules test instruments, the pulse high voltage divider and the data acquisition unit are used to setup a calibration device for Single High Pulse Voltage source to calibrate the amplitude of Single High Pulse Voltage source. Resistors are usedto develop the pulse high voltage divider, and did carefully research on the pulse response time, voltage dispersion, voltage regulation of the pulse high voltage divider. Also the data acquisition unit with 20MHz bandwidth and 100MS/s acquisition rate is evaluated through tests including vertical accuracy test, bandwidth test, rise time test, comparison test and etc.. Through above relevant test results, with the comprehensive consideration of the influence of each measurement uncertainty component, It have finished that the evaluation of the uncertainties of the amplitude measurement for Single High Pulse Voltage source. The uncertainty of measurement is better than 2% with the coverage factor as 2.
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