Dewi Sartiami, Paryoto Paryoto, Hajrian Rizqi Albarki, Zulianah Saputri, K. Sari, Nur Sa’adha, Nifa Khalidah, Sofi Illiyin, Za’immatul Mu’allimah, Nailul Ianah
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摘要

印尼农民正面临着最近出现的害虫问题的新挑战。2019年初,印度尼西亚农民受到秋粘虫大规模袭击的威胁,对玉米作物造成严重损害。根据2021年主题学生学习服务(KKN-T)在Rembang县Bonjor村分配的学生,秋粘虫已经在该地区出现。农民以前不认识秋粘虫,但他们怀疑是一种害虫对他们的庄稼造成了损害。秋粘虫的引种及其天敌管理是本研究的核心目的。该研究通过预先对农民进行预测试、网络研讨会和培训,然后进行后测试来进行。这些测试在Rembang县Bonjor村的21名农民身上进行。Bonjor的大多数农民的农业经验不足5年,农场面积不足2公顷,作物产量低于5吨/公顷。所有农民都声称他们的庄稼受到UGF袭击的破坏。培训前农民对UGF的认识仅为5%,培训后农民对UGF的认识增加到43%。农民对夜蛾和其他害虫更加熟悉。农民对鸡蛋群的了解仍然很低。农民知道如何利用寄生蜂和寄生蜂屋顶的作用来控制粘虫。
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Pengenalan dan Pengendalian Hama Ulat Grayak Frugiperda (Spodoptera frugiperda) di Desa Bonjor, Kabupaten Rembang
Indonesian farmers are now facing a new challenge of a recently emerging pest problem. Early in 2019, farmers in Indonesia were threaten by a massive attack of fall armyworm that caused severe damage to their corn crops. According to students of Thematic Student Study Service (KKN-T) 2021 assigned in Bonjor Village, Rembang Regency, fall armyworms have been making their presence known in that area. Farmers did not recognized fall armyworm before, but they had suspected a pest was the one causing damage to their crops. Introducing the fall armyworm to farmers and their management using natural enemies are the core purposes of this study. The study was carried out by conducting a pre-test on farmers in advance, webinar and training then proceeded with a post-test. The tests were run on 21 farmers in Bonjor Village, Rembang Regency. The majority of farmers in Bonjor have less than 5 years of farming experience, a farm less than 2 ha, and crop production below 5 tons/ha. All farmers claimed that their crops were damaged by UGF attacks. Farmers' knowledge of UGF before the training was only 5% while after the training increased to 43%. Farmers became more familiar with Spodoptera frugiperda pests and other pests. Farmers' understanding of egg groups is still low. Farmers know how to control armyworm frugiperda by utilizing parasitoids and the role of parasitoid roofs.
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