用于移动DBS接收的ku波段有源阵列天线

J. Lee, W. Choi, C. Pyo, Jae-Ick Choi
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文提出了一种利用微带贴片子阵列和低成本封装单片微波集成电路(MMIC)移相器组成的高效有源天线模块,用于有源相控阵天线系统。将天线元件和有源电路集成在同一基片上,以提高阵列的性能。天线增益与噪声温度比(G/T)为0 dB/K。3 /spl倍/ 4圆极化辐射子阵的3dB轴比带宽为25%,2:1驻波比带宽为15.2%。通过在城市道路、国道和高速公路上的移动试验,讨论了增益为24dBi (3 /spl倍/ 8散热器)的天线的跟踪性能。市区平均接种率为88%,高速公路(隧道除外)平均接种率为99%。此外,还研究了阻塞和降雨强度对相对接收率的影响。
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Ku-band active array antenna for mobile DBS reception
In this paper, a high efficiency active array antenna module using microstrip patch subarrays with the stacked patch and the low cost packaged monolithic microwave integrated circuit (MMIC) phase shifters is developed, which is used in the active phased array antenna system. The antenna elements and the active circuitry are integrated to improve the array performance on the same substrate. It exhibits the antenna gain to noise temperature ratio (G/T) of 0 dB/K. The 3 /spl times/ 4 circularly polarized radiator subarray has a 3dB axial ratio bandwidth of 25% and 2:1 VSWR bandwidth of 15.2%. And the tracking performances for this antenna with gain of 24dBi (3 /spl times/ 8 radiator) are discussed from the moving test on urban road, national road, and expressway. The average receiving rates are 88% on urban area and 99% on highway except tunnels, respectively. In addition, the reduction of the relative receiving rate due to the blockings and the rainfall intensity is investigated.
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