药用种子中的微量元素

M. R. Khan, Abdul Ghaffar, H. Aslam
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摘要

通过原子吸收分光光度法测定了巴基斯坦广泛使用和供应的药用种子中存在的水分、灰分和微量元素,如铁、钴、锌、锰和铜。黄瓜(Kheira)水分含量最高,欧芹(Ajwain)水分含量最低。完全燃烧后,其含量最高。Carumcarvi(香菜)中微量元素含量最高,而Cichorimintybus(野生菊苣)中微量元素含量最低。铜在Trigonellafoenumgracum (Medicago)中含量最高,而Planpagomajorlill (Burtung)和Cucumisativis (Kheira)中含量最低。锌、锰、钴在Carumcarvi (Caraway)、Cichorimintybus(野生菊苣)和Cumin (Sufaid Zeera)中含量最高,在Phyllanothusmaderoslimm (Kanocha)、planpagomajillill (Burtung)和Cichorimintybus(野生菊苣)中含量最低。
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Trace Elements in Medicinal Seeds
Moisture, ash and trace elements such as iron, cobalt, zinc, manganese and copper present in medicinal seeds, popularly used and available in Pakistan, were determined by Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry. The highest moisture content was found in Cucumisativis (Kheira), while, the lowest was in Parsley (Ajwain). The highest content resulted from complete burning of Planpagomajorlill (Burtung). Carumcarvi (Caraway) was found to contain the highest amounts of trace elements determined, while Cichorimintybus (Wild Cichory) contained their lowest amount. Copper was found to be highest in Trigonellafoenumgracum (Medicago), while it was lowest in Planpagomajorlill (Burtung) and Cucumisativis (Kheira). Zinc, manganese and cobalt were found highest in Carumcarvi (Caraway), Cichorimintybus (Wild Cichory) and Cumin (Sufaid Zeera) and lowest in Phyllanothusmaderoslimm (Kanocha), Planpagomajorlill (Burtung) and Cichorimintybus (Wild Cichory).
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