量子计算纠错

KhaliK Khan, Sapna Jain
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摘要

量子纠错(QEC)是保护量子信息不受退相干和误差影响的重要技术。这涉及到设计和实现算法和技术,以尽量减少错误率和增加量子电路的稳定性。纠错码的距离是纠错码的关键参数之一,纠错码的距离决定了纠错码的数量。另一个重要参数是错误概率,它量化了量子系统中发生错误的可能性。在这种情况下,像代码中执行的模拟扫描的目标是研究不同距离和错误概率值下QEC代码的性能,并优化代码以获得最大的精度。通过改变这些参数并观察代码的性能,研究人员可以深入了解如何设计更好的代码并提高量子计算系统的可靠性。我们还讨论了需要解决的挑战,以实现量子计算在解决实际纠错问题方面的潜力。
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Error Correction Using Quantum Computation
Quantum Error Correction (QEC) is an important technique for protecting quantum information against decoherence and errors. This involves the design and implementation of algorithms and techniques to minimize error rates and increase the stability of quantum circuits. One of the key parameters in QEC is the distance of the error- correcting code, which determines the number of errors that can be corrected. Another important parameter is the error probability, which quantifies the likelihood of errors occurring in the quantum system. In this context, the goal of a simulation sweeps like the one performed in the code is to study the performance of the QEC code for different values of the distance and error probability, and to optimize the code for maximum accuracy. By varying these parameters and observing the performance of the code, researchers can gain insights into how to design better codes and improve the reliability of quantum computing systems. We also discuss the challenges that need to be addressed for quantum computing to realize its potential in solving practical Error-correction problems.
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