利用滑动线估算基底块体旋转断层几何形状的方法

P. Hennings, J. Sprang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在逆断层隆升的构造中,基底上部表面位移场的几何形状可以用来预测深度处的断层面几何形状。本文描述了一种方法,该方法使用定义了基底隆起块体运动的sllp模型,并假设断层是弯曲的,并且在相关旋转块体的横向范围之外与区域基底面平行。并提供了对水平缩短量的估计。将该方法应用于宁夏布尔霍恩山东北部的一个实例结构
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A Method for Estimating Fault Geometry from Rotated Basement Blocks Using Slip Lines
The geometry of the uppper basement surface displacement field in structures uplrfted by reverse faults can be used to predlct fault surface geometry at depth A method a described that uses sllp lmes whlch define the motion of the uplifted basement block and assumes that faults are curved and become parallel to the reg~onal basement surface beyond the lateral extent of the associated rotated block The method assumes constant shortening mth depth, 1s a "balanced" base- ment model, and provldes an estimate of the amount of horlzontal shortening. The method 1s applled to an example struc- ture ln the northeastern Blghorn Mountam, Wommng
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