小学数学教师候选人对STEM教育的态度与21世纪技能的关系调查

H. Temel
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摘要

本研究旨在确定小学数学教师候选人对STEM教育的态度与21世纪技能之间的关系。定量研究方法采用关系筛选模型,用于确定两个或多个变量之间的关系。本研究样本由71名小学数学教师组成。数据通过“STEM(科学-技术-工程-数学)教育态度量表”和“面向教学候选人的21世纪技能和能力量表”两种测量工具收集。本研究调查了小学数学教师候选人对STEM教育的态度是否存在年级和性别的显著差异,21世纪技能熟练程度感知是否存在年级和性别的显著差异,以及他们对STEM教育的态度与21世纪技能之间是否存在显著关系。根据所进行的分析,已经确定,根据年级水平,21世纪技能熟练程度的感知存在显着差异。结论是,他们对STEM教育的态度与他们对21世纪技能能力的看法之间没有显著的关系。
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Investigation of the Relationship Between Elementary School Mathematics Teacher Candidates' Attitudes Towards STEM Education and 21st Century Skills
This study aimed to determine the relationship between elementary mathematics teacher candidates' attitudes towards STEM education and 21st-century skills. The relational screening model, which is used to determine the relationship between two or more variables, was used from quantitative research methods. The sample of the study consists of 71 elementary mathematics teachers. The data were collected with two measurement tools, “STEM (Science-Technology-Engineering-Mathematics) Education Attitude Scale” and “21st Century Skills and Competences Scale Directed at Teaching Candidates”. In the study, it was investigated whether there is a significant difference in the attitudes of elementary school mathematics teacher candidates towards STEM education according to grade level and gender, whether there is a significant difference in 21st-century skills proficiency perceptions according to grade level and gender, and whether there is a significant relationship between their attitudes towards STEM education and 21st-century skills. As a result of the analyzes carried out, It has been determined that there is a significant difference in 21st-century skills proficiency perceptions according to grade levels. It was concluded that there is no significant relationship between their attitudes towards STEM education and their perceptions of 21st-century skills competence.
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