proksimation成分、感官享受和对贝类酱料的期盼

Asnani Asnani, Indriani Indriani, Amir Husni, Nurfitri Ekantari, S. Suadi, Ima Wijayanti
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引用次数: 0

摘要

参巴尔是一种配菜,其中一种变体是基本的辣椒酱,加上各种鱼类的额外成分,如甜菜鱼(Leiognathus sp)。本研究的目的是研究甜菜鱼酱(SIB)的近似组成和感官特性(快感和描述),并采用加速保质期测试(ASLT)方法,利用辣椒酱中细菌和霉菌的总含量参数确定其保质期。分别以50:50 (SIB1)、40:60 (SIB2)和30:70 (SIB3)的比例使用鱼(%)和基础辣椒酱(%)。结果表明,SIB的最大近似组成为蛋白质和脂肪,分别为35.23+1.56 ~ 42.32±0.45%和21.14±0.13 ~ 32.53±1.75。%。最理想的参巴尔(感官快感测试)是SIB3,其外观特点是:颜色呈鱼露典型的红色,微亮,明亮,均匀,干净诱人;香气:鱼露典型的强烈,香鲜,稠度不厚,口感。味道很好,典型的鱼露,麻辣可口。根据细菌和霉菌的总参数,推测甜菜鱼露(SIB3)在20、25和27℃的储存温度下,保质期分别为22、19和18天。
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KOMPOSISI PROKSIMAT, SIFAT SENSORI, DAN PENDUGAAN MASA SIMPAN SAMBAL IKAN BETE-BETE
Sambal is a side dish, one of the variants of which is basic chili sauce with additional ingredients of various types of fish such as bete-bete fish (Leiognathus sp). The purpose of this study was to examine the proximate composition and sensory properties (hedonic and description) and to determine the shelf life of bete-bete fish sauce (SIB) using the Accelerated Shelf Life Testing (ASLT) method using the parameters of the total content of bacteria and molds in the chili sauce. The treatments included the use of fish (%) and basic chili sauce (%) with a ratio of 50:50 (SIB1), 40:60 (SIB2), and 30:70 (SIB3). The results showed that the highest proximate composition of SIB was protein and fat with a range of 35.23+1.56 - 42.32±0.45% and 21.14±0.13 - 32.53±1.75, respectively. %. The most desirable sambal (sensory hedonic test) is SIB3, which has the characteristics of appearance: red color typical of fish sauce, slightly bright, brilliant, homogeneous, clean and attractive, aroma: typical of fish sauce is strong, fragrant and fresh, and the consistency is not thick with taste. which is delicious, typical of fish sauce, spicy and somewhat savory. Based on the total parameters of bacteria and molds, it is suspected that the bete-bete fish sauce (SIB3) has a shelf life of 22, 19 and 18 days, respectively, at storage temperatures of 20, 25 and 27 °C.
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