企业社会和经济表现之间的因果关系

Paulina Permatasari
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是调查企业经济绩效与企业社会绩效之间的因果关系,并了解企业社会报告(CSR)绩效披露的情况,这些公司在印度尼西亚已经部署和发布了独立的可持续发展报告,和/或在年度报告中披露了社会和环境责任或可持续发展,以及公司网站。用来衡量公司经济绩效的变量是公司规模、盈利能力、杠杆和增长。企业社会绩效通过企业社会责任披露指数来衡量。企业经济绩效与社会绩效之间的因果关系基于松弛资源理论和良好管理理论。作为先导研究,采用分层随机抽样的方法,选取JSX上市公司34家为样本,以2010年的数据作为报告分析的重点。研究结果表明,企业经济绩效与企业社会绩效之间不存在显著的关系。研究还表明,企业社会责任披露水平较低。
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Hubungan Kausalitas antara Kinerja Sosial dan Ekonomi Perusahaan
The purpose of this study is to investigate the causality of relationship between the corporate economic performance and corporate social performance and also to get a picture about disclosure of Corporate Social Reporting (CSR) performance of companies in Indonesia that have deployed and published Stand-alone Sustainability Reports, and/or has disclosed Social and Environmental Responsibility or Sustainability in Annual Report, and the company website. The variables used to measure corporate economic performance are company size, profitability, leverage, and growth. The corporate social performance is measured by using an CSR disclosure index. The Causality relationship between corporate economic and social performance is based on the Slack Resource Theory and Good Management Theory. As the pilot study, a sample of 34 companies listed on JSX is taken using stratified random sampling method with 2010 data as the focus of the report analysis. The result of this study shows that there’s no significant relationship between Corporate Economic and Corporate Social Performance. The study also shows the low level of corporate disclosure of CSR.
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