大学生创业动机的重要影响因素

J. C. Chang, F. Sui, H. Hsiao, P. Y. Chiang
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引用次数: 5

摘要

目前,几乎每所科技大学都在实施创业教育,但效果各不相同。究其原因,是由于学生的背景因素不同,导致创业动机的强度不同。本研究旨在探讨不同背景变量对某理工大学一年级学生创业自我效能感(ESE)、创造倾向(CT)和EM的预测。此外,预测ESE和CT是否能增强EM。研究结论:家族企业、创业意向、创业潜力、创业前培训和风险承担对创业环境、创业认知和创业能力有显著的正向影响;企业家竞争对企业绩效和企业绩效有显著的正向影响;创业意向、创业潜力、创业风险均达到显著标准;创业意向、风险承担、ESE和CT在创业动机上达到显著标准。
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The important impact factors of entrepreneurial motivation for college students
Almost every university of science and technology is currently implementing entrepreneurial education, but the outcome varies. The reason for this is that students taking the courses have varied background factors, resulting in differed intensities of entrepreneurial motivation (EM). The purpose of this study is to explore the entrepreneurial self-efficacy (ESE), creative tendency (CT), and EM, prediction of first-year students from a university of science and technology with different background variables. In addition, whether ESE and CT can enhance EM was predicted. Research conclusions: family business, entrepreneurial intentions, entrepreneurial potential, pre-entrepreneurship training, and risk-taking have a significantly positive impact on ESE, CT, and EM; entrepreneur competition has a significantly positive impact on CT and EM; entrepreneurial intentions, entrepreneurial potential, and risk-taking on EM reach the significant standard; entrepreneurial intentions, risk-taking, ESE, and CT reach the significant standard on entrepreneurial motivation.
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