基于虚拟现实模型的六自由度机器人智能控制器的实现

Y. A. Mashhadany, A. Alrawi, Zeyid T. Ibraheem, Sameer Algburi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

每个设计师都渴望生产出在质量、速度或效率方面优于竞争对手的设计。采用ANFIS(自适应神经推理系统)控制器和比例、集成、衍生(2DO-PID) 2自由度控制器,提出了一种高性能的6自由度机械臂设计方案。找到控制器设置的最佳值,使机器人的运动平稳地调节到期望的目标是本练习的主要目标。设计过程的第一步自然是确定传统PID控制器参数的最佳值。下一阶段是创建高分辨率2DOF-PID控制器。使用一种神秘的物理控制技术,它比传统的正确顺序表现得更好。基于控制效果不可否认的显著性,估计了2DOF-PID控制器的参数。在考虑实现高性能控制系统的最后阶段是混合2DOF-PID和ANFIS控制器,它使用先验输出作为预测点。同时使用现代和老式主机。支持六自由度弯头曲线。由于机械手的运动轨迹超过了沉降时间,影响了机械手的运动,因此可以实现最小。利用MATLAB 2021b和Robotics Toolbox 9对整个遥控系统进行了设计和仿真。利用MATLAB/virtual Simulink的现实(VR)技术建立了六自由度机械臂的三维模型,建立了控制器的优化设计。MATLAB生成机械手指令,然后使用虚拟现实模型生成真实轨迹。
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Implement of Intelligent Controller for 6DOF Robot Based on a Virtual Reality Model
Every designer aspires to produce designs that are superior to those of their rivals in terms of quality, speed, or efficiency. Using an ANFIS (Adaptive Neural Inference System) controller and a proportional, integrated, derived (2DO-PID) 2-degree of freedom controller, this study suggests a high-performance design for a 6-DOF manipulator. Finding the best value for the controller settings that smoothly regulate the robot's movements to the desired aim is the primary objective of this exercise. The first step in the design process is to naturally determine the best values for the parameters of a traditional PID controller. The creation of a high-resolution 2DOF-PID controller is the next phase. It performs better than the conventional correct order using a mysterious physics control technique. The parameters of the 2DOF-PID controller are estimated based on the undeniably significant nature of the control effect. The final stage in achieving the high performance of the control system under consideration is the hybrid 2DOF-PID and ANFIS controller, which uses the prior output as a predictive point. The use of both modern and vintage consoles. Six-degree-of-freedom elbow curves are supported. Because the manipulator's trajectory exceeded the settling time and affected the movement, it was possible to minimize. MATLAB 2021b and Robotics Toolbox 9 were used to design and simulate the entire remote-control system. The controller's optimal design is built using a 3-dimensional model of a 6-DOF manipulator created with MATLAB/virtual Simulink's reality (VR) technology. MATLAB generates the manipulator instructions, which are then used to generate a real trajectory with a virtual reality model.
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