围攻及其对护士健康的影响——一项试点研究

Klára Václavíková, R. Kozáková
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引用次数: 2

摘要

抽象的目的。本研究的目的是确定所选医院发生的围堵事件及其对护士健康的影响。方法。该试点研究于2020年8月至9月进行。该组由84名护士组成(回报率为56.0%),在选定的医疗机构的急症护理部门工作。使用NAQ-R(负面行为问卷-修订)和GHQ-28(一般健康问卷-28)工具。结果。共有10.50%的护士经历过围攻。袭击的目标是工作导向和护士相关领域。最常见的群体性描述现象是分配低于能力水平的任务。护士在描述发生在工作场所的人群时,更多地报告了持续的紧张、紧张和压力。结论。工作场所发生的围堵事件会影响护士的健康,造成护士的心理和社会问题。
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Mobbing and its impact on health of nurses – a pilot study
Abstract Aim. The aim of this study was to determine the occurrence of mobbing and its health impacts on nurses in the selected hospital. Method. The pilot study was performed from August to September 2020. The group consisted of 84 nurses (return was 56.0%), working in the acute care department in a selected medical facility. NAQ-R (Negative Acts Questionnaire-Revised) and GHQ-28 (General Health Questionnaire-28) tools were used. Results. In total 10.50% of nurses experienced mobbing. Mobbing was targeted at the work-oriented and nurse-related areas. The most common descriptive phenomenon of mobbing is the assignment of tasks below the level of competencies. Nurses describing the occurrence of mobbing in the workplace more often reported feelings of constant tension, nervousness and pressure. Conclusions. The occurrence of mobbing in the workplace can affect the health and cause mental and social problems of nurses.
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