爪哇东部马吉丹苏吉达尔村的Porang农民知识增加

Adisti Permatasari Putri Hartoyo, I. Istomo, S. Rahaju
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引用次数: 0

摘要

Subur农民小组位于东爪哇Magetan Regency Maospati区的Sugihwaras村,以单一种植模式种植甘蔗(Saccharum officinarum)和柚木(Tectona grandis)。单一栽培为农民带来单一收入,因此需要其他适应性不强的商品和产生替代收入的地点。其中之一是Porang (Amorphophallus muelleri Blume)。农民群体对porang种植的相关知识和技能非常有限。这项活动的目的是:1)培训与农林业模式种植槟榔有关的农民团体;2)分析农户群体对porang种植的知识变化;3)评估培训计划的实施情况。结果表明,开展槟榔种植培训和农林业示范区建设能够提高郊区农民群体的知识水平。测前得分为65,1(55%),测后得分为88,6(75%)。根据农民对培训活动的评估,高达74.3%的农民表示他们强烈同意porang种植培训非常有用,适合他们的需要。此外,活动可行性分析显示,本次培训的得分为94%,属于非常可行的。东爪哇Magetan Regency Sugihwaras村的农民群体接受了槟榔种植培训,增加了他们的知识,并有可能获得额外收入。
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Peningkatan Pengetahuan Kelompok Tani melalui Pelatihan Budi Daya Porang di Desa Sugihwaras, Magetan, Jawa Timur
The Subur farmer group is located in Sugihwaras Village, Maospati District, Magetan Regency, East Java which develops sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum) and teak (Tectona grandis) with a monoculture pattern. Monoculture cultivations produce a single income for farmers, hence other adaptive intolerant commodities and sites that generate alternative income are needed. One of them is Porang (Amorphophallus muelleri Blume). The farmer group’s knowledge and skills related to porang cultivation are very limited. The aims of this activity were: 1) To train farmer groups related to porang cultivation planted with agroforestry patterns; 2) To analyze knowledge changes of farmer groups regarding porang cultivation; and 3) To evaluate the implementation of the training program. The results showed that training on porang cultivation and making agroforestry demonstration plots were able to increase the knowledge of the Subur farmer group. The pre-test score was 65,1 (55%) while the post-test was 88,6 (75%). Based on the evaluation of the assessment of training activities by farmers, as many as 74,3% of farmers stated that they strongly agreed that the porang cultivation training was very useful and suitable for their needs. In addition, the activity feasibility analysis showed that this training is categorized as very feasible to be implemented with a score of 94%. Porang cultivation training for the Subur farmer group was able to increase knowledge and the potential to earn additional income for the people of Sugihwaras Village, Magetan Regency, East Java.
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