用petri网修剪单个事件会破坏断层

P. Maistri
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引用次数: 0

摘要

嵌入式系统的可靠性正在成为一个严重的问题,即使是大众市场系统。通常,设计是通过故障注入活动来验证的,但是彻底测试的长度经常与设计周期时间的严格要求相冲突。因此,通过执行随机故障注入,或关注选定的故障模型,或依赖于特定体系结构和工作负载的组件,通常可以减少故障注入实验的数量。这迫使只有在系统完全设计好之后才开始验证活动,因为需要关于实现或工作负载的具体细节。在这项工作中,我们建议对系统的形式化模型进行早期故障修剪分析,以便尽快确定最关键的组件和计算周期。
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Pruning single event upset faults with petri nets
Dependability of embedded systems is becoming a serious concern even for mass-market systems. Usually, designs are verified by means of fault injection campaigns, but the length of a thorough test often collides with the severe requirements about design cycle times. The number of fault injection experiments is thus usually reduced by performing random fault injections, or by focusing on selected fault models, or on components that depend on specific architectures and workloads. This forces to begin the validation campaign only when the system is fully designed, since specific details about the implementation or the workload are required. In this work, we propose to perform early fault pruning analysis on a formal model of the system, in order to identify the most critical components and computation cycles as soon as possible.
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