网络切片的集成网络和终端主机策略管理

Alexander Rabitsch, Themis Anagnostopoulos, Karl-Johan Grinnemo, Joseph McNamara, A. Bosneag, M. Kourtis, G. Xilouris, Özgü Alay, A. Brunström
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引用次数: 0

摘要

5G移动网络引入了网络切片的概念,即在共享物理基础设施之上创建虚拟网络的功能。这样的切片可以针对不同的垂直服务进行定制。单个用户设备(UE)可以同时由多个网络切片实例提供服务,这为响应单个应用程序的特定需求而动态引导流量提供了可能性,并且可以作为对网络内部事件(例如网络故障)的反应。提出了一种基于策略的网络切片体系结构(PLANS)。在该策略框架下,5G核心的网络切片管理实体和终端可以通过安装在网络内部和终端上的策略系统,共同优化可用网络切片的使用。计划架构已经在5G测试平台上实现和评估。对于两个不同的案例研究,我们将展示如何利用这样的系统来提供优化的服务并增强对网络故障的健壮性。首先,我们考虑了无人机自动驾驶场景,并演示了PLANS如何将网络切片恢复时间减少90%以上。其次,我们为360°视频流场景演示了当网络切片不可用时,PLANS如何帮助防止视频质量下降。
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Integrated Network and End-host Policy Management for Network Slicing
5G mobile networks introduce the concept of network slicing, the functionality of creating virtual networks on top of shared physical infrastructure. Such slices can be tailored to various vertical services. A single User Equipment (UE) may be served by multiple network slice instances simultaneously, which opens up the possibility of dynamically steering traffic in response to the specific needs of individual applications – and as a reaction to events inside the network, e.g., network failures.This paper presents the PoLicy-based Architecture for Network Slicing (PLANS). In this policy framework, the network slice management entity in the 5G core and the UE can cooperatively optimize the usage of the available network slices via policy systems installed both inside the network and on the UE. The PLANS architecture has been implemented and evaluated in a 5G testbed. For two different case studies, we show how such a system can be leveraged to provide optimized services and increased robustness against network failures. First, we consider a drone autopilot scenario, and demonstrate how PLANS can reduce network-slice recovery time by more than 90%. Second, we illustrate for a 360°video streaming scenario how PLANS can help prevent video quality degradation when a network slice becomes unavailable.
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