喀山大学艺术与古董博物馆馆长、助理和工作人员

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摘要

这篇文章专门介绍喀山大学艺术和古物博物馆的历史。关于谁应该被认为是艺术和古物博物馆的创始人,谁是第一任馆长,谁,何时以及如何进行博物馆的重组,文献中有不同的观点。该研究的时间框架- 1870-1922 -还包括民族志,文物和美术博物馆的历史,在文献中被认为是收集当地历史,考古和民族志收藏品,但实际上为喀山大学的艺术收藏奠定了基础。本文首次全面介绍了喀山大学艺术与古物博物馆及其前身——民族志、古物与美术博物馆直接相关的人物圈子。这些都是教授——N.A.Firsov, D.F.Belyaev, d.v.a ainalov, D.I.Naguyevsky, a.m.m oronov;饲养员科萨科夫、索科洛夫斯基、库兹涅佐夫、特劳本贝格,助理丹尼克和克拉夫琴科,非官方的主管助理,科学顾问。通过他们的活动,博物馆发展的连续性,图书馆和艺术收藏形成的结果被追踪。文章追溯了博物馆发展的连续性,图书馆和艺术收藏形成的结果。文章重点介绍了博物馆历史的以下几个方面:博物馆的地位、财政和后勤支持、藏品的数量和组成、博物馆在科学、教育和教育工作中的作用、在苏联时代的命运。
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Heads, assistants and employees of the Museum of Arts and Antiques of Kazan University
The article is devoted to the history of the Museum of Arts and Antiquities of Kazan University. There are different opinions in the literature about who should be considered the founder of the Museum of Arts and Antiquities, who was the first director, who, when and how carried out the reorganization of the museum. The chronological framework of the study — 1870–1922 — also includes the history of the Museum of Ethnography, Antiquities and Fine Arts, which was considered in the literature in terms of collecting local historical, archaeological and ethnographic collections, but in reality laid the foundation for the art collection of Kazan University. The article for the first time describes the circle of persons directly connected with the Museum of Arts and Antiquities of Kazan University, as well as with its predecessor — the Museum of Ethnography, antiquities and fine arts is presented in full. These are professors-heads N.A.Firsov, D.F.Belyaev, D.V.Ainalov, D.I.Naguyevsky, A.M.Mironov; keepers D.A.Korsakov, I.V. Sokolovsky, S.K.Kuznetsov, P.V.Traubenberg, assistants B.P.Denike and K.N.Kravchenko, unofficial assistants of heads, scientific consultants. Through their activities, the continuity of the development of museums, the results of the formation of the library and art collection are traced. The article traces the continuity of the development of museums, the results of the formation of a library and an art collection. The article focuses on the following aspects of the history of the Museum: the status of the museum, financial and logistical support, the number and composition of collections, the role of the museum in scientific, educational and educational work, fate in the Soviet era.
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