直流断路器IGCT器件性能优化研究

Fanglin Chen, X. Pan, H. Zeng, Yongmin Chen, Yi Wu, Yife Wu, Yi Jiang
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引用次数: 5

摘要

直流断路器是直流输配电系统中的关键设备。IGCT器件具有浪涌电流能力大、电流传导损耗小等优点,在直流分断中具有重要的应用前景。本文针对IGCT的通断电气特性,提出了提高IGCT电流关断能力和降低IGCT导通压降的优化设计方法,得到了适用于直流破断条件的GCT纵向优化结构。同时,对于IGCT的紧凑型模块化应用,栅极单元(GU)是小型化和隔离的,GU可以在不减压的情况下更换。针对实际应用需求,对GU电源、串并联应用和控制保护技术进行了优化。最后,通过仿真和模块测试验证了所提方法的有效性和可行性。
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Study on Performance Optimization of IGCT Device for DC Circuit Breaker
The DC circuit breaker is the key equipment in the DC power transmission and distribution system. IGCT devices have important application prospects in DC breaking, providing the advantages of large surge current capability and low current conduction losses. Aiming at the on-off electrical characteristics of IGCT, this paper provides the optimized design method for improving the current turn-off capability and reducing the on-state voltage drop of IGCT, in which the GCT longitudinal optimization structure for DC breaking conditions is obtained. Meanwhile, for IGCT compact modular application, the gate unit (GU) is miniaturized and isolated, and GU can be replaced without decompression. Moreover, the GU power supply, series-parallel application and control protection technology optimization are carried out for the practical application requirements. Finally, the validity and feasibility of proposed method are verified by simulation and module test.
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