“开始的艰辛”。两次世界大战间出版社对特兰西瓦尼亚城镇的“外国性格”

Maria Tătar-Dan
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摘要

1918年的联合在罗马尼亚史学中是国家历史上的重大事件,这是几个世纪以来生活在外国统治下的罗马尼亚人团结在一个统一的国家的时刻。尽管当时人们热情高涨,但很快就发现,把不同历史、不同背景和不同文化的地区放在一起并不是一个简单的过程。大联盟之后的困难和挫折最近才引起罗马尼亚史学的注意,在很长一段时间里,他们的注意力都集中在它对国家的意义上,而不是它的艰辛上。本研究解决了两次世界大战之间罗马尼亚新闻界辩论的一个问题,即特兰西瓦尼亚在多大程度上摆脱了其外国标志并获得了罗马尼亚特色。
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“The Hardships of the Beginning”. The “Foreign Character” of Transylvanian Towns in the Interwar Press
Abstract The Union of 1918 stands in the Romanian historiography as the great event of the national history, the moment when Romanians who had been living for centuries under foreign rules came together in one united country. Despite the enthusiasm of those days, soon it became obvious that putting together areas with different histories, different backgrounds and different cultures was not such a simple process. The difficulties and the setbacks of the aftermath of the Great Union entered more recently the attention of the Romanian historiography, preoccupied for a long time rather on its significance for the nation than on its hardships. The present study addresses one of the issues debated in the interwar Romanian press, regarding the extent to which Transylvania was getting loose of its foreign marks and gaining a Romanian character.
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