癌症的遗传基础。

J S Tay
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引用次数: 0

摘要

人类癌症的遗传基础已经很好地确立了,尽管要解开癌变的机制还有很多工作要做。多种基因改变似乎是成人癌症的标志。扩增的原癌基因和突变的隐性癌基因的分子克隆和表征将有助于揭示人类癌症发生和发展的机制。在不久的将来,可能会有新的检测方法(针对特定的致癌基因)用于诊断和治疗各种形式的人类癌症。
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The genetic basis of cancer.

The genetic basis of human cancer is well established, although much work remains to be done to unravel the mechanisms of carcinogenesis. Multiple genetic alterations appear to the hallmark in the adult cancers. Molecular cloning and characterization of the amplified proto-oncogenes and mutated recessive oncogenes would shed light on the mechanisms involved in the initiation and progression of human cancer. New tests are likely to be available in the near future (for specific oncogenes) for the diagnosis and management of various forms of human cancer.

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