消费者对在零售商店使用远紫外线设备以减轻COVID-19传播的态度

J. Fogel, Ethan Cai
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引用次数: 0

摘要

COVID-19主要通过空气传播。远紫外线设备可以灭活病毒,据报道,在有人在场的情况下使用是安全的。我们调查了大学生(n = 1.085)关于打算购物,喜欢购物,支付高达5%的费用,并推荐使用远紫外线设备的商店。预测变量为人口统计学、COVID-19、创新理论的传播、风险承担以及对当前和未来后果的考虑。我们发现,知道任何患有COVID-19的人与推荐商店呈正相关,知道任何死于COVID-19的人与打算在使用远紫外线设备的商店购物呈正相关。在商店里戴口罩与打算购物、喜欢购物和推荐商店呈正相关,在繁忙的街道上戴口罩与在商店里多付5%的钱呈正相关。相对优势、兼容性、复杂性、可试性和可观察性等创新变量的扩散与购物意愿、偏好购物、多支付5%和推荐商店呈正相关。健康风险与在商店多付5%的钱呈负相关而娱乐风险与在商店购物的意愿呈正相关。考虑即时后果与在商店多支付5%的工资呈正相关,而考虑未来后果则没有关联。总之,面向对远紫外线设备感兴趣的群体的消费者进行营销可能对商店有益。
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Consumer attitudes about using Far-UVC devices in retail stores to mitigate COVID-19 transmission
COVID-19 transmission is primarily airborne. Far-UVC devices can inactivate viruses and are reported as safe to use while people are present. We surveyed college students (n = 1.085) about intend to shop, prefer to shop, pay up to 5% more, and recommend stores that use a Far-UVC device. Predictor variables were demographics, COVID-19, diffusion of innovation theory, risk taking, and consideration of immediate and future consequences. We found that knowing anyone who had COVID-19 was positively associated with recommend stores and knowing anyone who died from COVID-19 was positively associated with intend to shop at stores that use a Far-UVC device. Wearing a mask inside a store was positively associated with intend to shop, prefer to shop, and recommend stores and wearing a mask on a busy street was positively associated with pay up to 5% more at stores. The diffusion of innovation variables of relative advantage, compatibility, complexity, trialability, and observability were each often positively associated with intend to shop, prefer to shop, pay up to 5% more, and recommend stores. Health risk taking was negatively associated with pay up to 5% more at stores and recreational risk taking was positively associated with intend to shop at stores. Consideration of immediate consequences was positively associated with pay up to 5% more at stores while there was no association for consideration of future consequences. In conclusion, marketing to consumers from groups interested in Far-UVC devices could be beneficial for stores.
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