基于组件的系统在线测试平台

P. Deussen, G. Din, I. Schieferdecker
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引用次数: 6

摘要

软件工程领域最具争议的研究领域之一是对基于组件的现代分布式应用程序进行测试,以确保所需的质量参数。动态交互和结构嵌入、运行时可加载配置以及可部署在任意执行环境中的服务都会增加复杂性。此外,各种可能的状态和行为变得不可预测。因此,由于开发阶段的测试总是在模拟环境中进行,因此几乎不可能在系统的生产阶段检测到在真实条件下出现的故障。因此,我们的目标是实现基于分布式组件的系统在生产阶段的在线测试的概念和方法。与离线测试(即在系统开发期间进行的测试)相比,在线测试处理分布式系统行为的特定方面,例如:在有限的时间和可用资源下的功能,在不同供应商提供的组件之间执行的复杂事务,不同服务的部署和组合。
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An on-line test platform for component-based systems
One of the most provocative research areas in software engineering field is the testing of modern component based distributed applications in order to assure required quality parameters. Dynamic interactions and structural embedding, run-time loadable configurations, and services that can be deployed in arbitrary executions environments results in an increased complexity. Moreover, that the variety of possible states and behaviors becomes unpredictable. Thus, since testing during the development phase is always applied in simulated environments, it is almost impossible to detect faults, which appear under real condition, during production phase of a system. We therefore aim at concepts and methodologies that achieve on-line testing of distributed component based systems in their production phase. In comparison with off-line testing (i.e. testing that takes place during system development), on-line testing addresses particular aspects of the behavior of distributed systems, such as: functionality under limited time and resources available, complex transactions that are performed between components provided by different vendors, deployment, and composition of different services.
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