电气事故,详细的统计分析。巴西与其他国家的比较

Edson Martinho, Sérgio Roberto Santos, Danilo Ferreira de Souza
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引用次数: 1

摘要

由电力使用引起的事故造成世界各地许多人和动物的死亡和伤害,并对建筑物及其电气装置造成破坏。虽然在提高电力设施安全性方面有很多知识,但许多国家缺乏电气事故的数据,这使得实施有效的公共政策以减少电力事故风险具有挑战性。发展中国家,如巴西,在获取、处理和共享电力事故的可靠数据方面存在困难。这项工作展示了2016年至2020年期间巴西电气事故的数据分析,使用了从不同来源获得的信息,如政府机构和谷歌有限责任公司警报监视器。对这些数据的分析表明,致命的电气事故平均每年都在增加,其中大多数是由触电引起的,其次是由过载或短路引起的闪电和火灾。分析还包括年龄、事故发生地点、事故原因等数据细节。这项工作还将比较其他国家的数据,以确定发展水平与事故原因之间可能存在的关系。
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Accidents of Electrical Origin, a Detailed Analysis of Statistics. Brazil Compared to Other Countries
Accidents caused by electricity use are responsible for many deaths and injuries of People and animals worldwide and damage they cause to buildings and their electrical installations. Although there is a lot of knowledge available on making electrical installations safer, many countries lack data on accidents of electrical origin, which makes it challenging to implement effective public policies to reduce the risks of accidents caused by electricity. Developing countries, such as Brazil, have difficulties obtaining, processing, and sharing reliable data on accidents of electrical origin. This work presents data analysis on accidents of electrical origin in Brazil between 2016 and 2020, using information obtained from different sources, such as government agencies and the Google LLC alert monitor. The analysis of these data points to an average annual increase in fatal accidents of electrical origin, most of which are caused by electric shock, followed by lightning and fires caused by overload or short circuits. The analysis also includes the data details such as age group, location of the accident, and cause. The work will also compare data from other countries to identify possible relationships between the level of development and causes of accidents.
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