局部二值模式变换的TensorFlow实现

D. Akgün
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引用次数: 1

摘要

局部二进制模式(LBP)变换等特征提取层对于提高机器学习和深度学习模型的准确性非常有用,具体取决于问题类型。在Python中直接实现这些层可能会导致较长的运行时间,并且训练计算机视觉模型可能会大大延迟。为此,TensorFlow框架可以基于已经支持加速硬件(如多核CPU和GPU)的现有操作开发加速自定义操作。在本研究中,基于TensorFlow操作实现了各种应用中用于特征提取的LBP变换。评估是使用标准Python操作和TensorFlow库进行性能比较的。实验采用不同尺寸、不同批量的图像来实现。数值结果表明,基于TensorFlow操作的算法在Python运行中提供了良好的加速速率。LBP的实现可以用于各种特征提取目的的加速计算,包括机器学习和深度学习应用。
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A TensorFlow implementation of Local Binary Patterns Transform
Feature extraction layers like Local Binary Patterns (LBP) transform can be very useful for improving the accuracy of machine learning and deep learning models depending on the problem type. Direct implementations of such layers in Python may result in long running times, and training a computer vision model may be delayed significantly. For this purpose, TensorFlow framework enables developing accelerated custom operations based on the existing operations which already have support for accelerated hardware such as multicore CPU and GPU. In this study, LBP transform which is used for feature extraction in various applications, was implemented based on TensorFlow operations. The evaluations were done using both standard Python operations and TensorFlow library for performance comparisons. The experiments were realized using images in various dimensions and various batch sizes. Numerical results show that algorithm based on TensorFlow operations provides good acceleration rates over Python runs. The implementation of LBP can be used for the accelerated computing for various feature extraction purposes including machine learning as well as in deep learning applications.
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