基于CNN的恶意URL检测方法

Yu Chen, Yajian Zhou, Qi Dong, Qi Li
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引用次数: 2

摘要

近年来,网络钓鱼事件频发,网络钓鱼URL的检测成为网络安全领域普遍关注的问题。在之前的研究中,研究人员通过字符串特征来区分钓鱼url和正常url。然而,在攻击者伪造URL特征的情况下,这种方法很难达到高效的检测精度。本文提出了一种基于URL内容的网络钓鱼URL检测方法。首先利用简单特征进行初步筛选,然后将简单特征无法区分的url输入到仿真环境中,获得页面内容。最后,利用基于CNN的方法基于页面内容检测恶意url。实验表明,该方法能够达到满意的检测精度。
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A Malicious URL Detection Method Based on CNN
In recent years, phishing events occur frequently, and the detection of phishing URL has become a common concern in the field of network security. In previous studies, researchers distinguish phishing URLs from normal URLs by the string characteristics. However, this method is difficult to achieve efficient detection accuracy in the case of attacker's forgery of URL features. In this paper, we propose a phishing URL detection method based on URL content. Firstly, the simple features are used for preliminary screening, and then, the URLs that cannot be distinguished by simple features are input into the simulation environment to obtain the page content. Finally, the method based on CNN is used to detect malicious URLs based on the page content. Experiments show that our method can achieve satisfying detection accuracy.
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