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2020 IEEE Conference on Telecommunications, Optics and Computer Science (TOCS)最新文献

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An Improved Q-Learning for System Power Optimization with Temperature, Performance and Energy Constraint Modeling 基于温度、性能和能量约束建模的改进q学习系统功率优化
Pub Date : 2020-12-11 DOI: 10.1109/TOCS50858.2020.9339699
Lin Li, Shuxiang Guo, Lingshuai Meng, Haibin Zhai, Z. Hui, Bingnan Ma, Shijun Shen
Power management of embedded systems based on machine learning have drawn more and more attention. High-level software power management and optimization have gradually become important technologies for controlling the computer system power dissipation. In paper, we have employed an improved power optimization management technique which employ Q-learning algorithm based on temperature, performance and energy. The improved Q-learning has been employed to control the uncertain states of the running system and can effectively make decisions to select a rational policy with multiple parameter constraints. As running hardware and application data can be effectively collected and modeled, the power management framework can easily explore an ideal policy by value function of Q-learning algorithm.
基于机器学习的嵌入式系统电源管理越来越受到人们的关注。高层次的软件电源管理与优化已逐渐成为控制计算机系统功耗的重要技术。在本文中,我们采用了一种改进的功率优化管理技术,该技术采用基于温度、性能和能量的q学习算法。采用改进的q -学习方法控制系统运行的不确定状态,在多参数约束下有效地做出决策,选择合理的策略。由于可以有效地收集和建模运行硬件和应用数据,电源管理框架可以通过q -学习算法的值函数轻松探索理想的策略。
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引用次数: 0
ACRC: Accurate Credit Rate Control ACRC:准确的信贷利率控制
Pub Date : 2020-12-11 DOI: 10.1109/TOCS50858.2020.9339732
Ningzhi Wang, Cheng-Ying Duan, Junyu Li, Hanyi Shi
In data centers, data packet loss will cause high retransmission delays, which is very harmful to some real-time network loads. For this reason, many production data centers have deployed lossless networks. ExpressPass as an advanced forward-looking congestion control protocol, it can achieve losslessness through the credit appointment mechanism, while making full use of network resources. However, due to the instability of the data stream of the transport layer, its rate adjustment mechanism based on credit serial numbers cannot guarantee the real-time nature of credit serial numbers. At the same time, a large amount of credit package storage will occupy the buffer memory, resulting in a decrease in server performance. This paper presents an approach called accurate credit rate control (ACRC), which proposes a new rate adjustment algorithm based on ECN marking based on ExpressPass, which solves the real-time problem of ExpressPass's serial number-based rate adjustment algorithm and save the data bit space consumed by symbolizing the package. It solves the real-time and ends congestion problems of ExpressPass very well.
在数据中心中,数据包丢失会导致重传延迟,这对一些实时网络负载是非常有害的。由于这个原因,许多生产数据中心部署了无损网络。ExpressPass作为一种先进的前瞻性拥塞控制协议,在充分利用网络资源的同时,通过信用预约机制实现无损。但由于传输层数据流的不稳定性,其基于信用序列号的费率调整机制无法保证信用序列号的实时性。同时,大量的信用包存储会占用缓冲区内存,导致服务器性能下降。本文提出了一种精确信用率控制(ACRC)方法,提出了一种基于ExpressPass的基于ECN标记的新的利率调整算法,解决了ExpressPass基于序列号的利率调整算法的实时性问题,节省了符号化封装所消耗的数据位空间。它很好地解决了ExpressPass的实时性和结束拥塞问题。
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引用次数: 0
The Latest Progress of Research on the Social Risks and Regulation of International Artificial Intelligent in Medical Treatment Based on CiteSpace Method 基于CiteSpace方法的国际医疗人工智能社会风险与监管研究最新进展
Pub Date : 2020-12-11 DOI: 10.1109/TOCS50858.2020.9339758
Jing Jin, Yongqing Zhang
CiteSpace refers to a kind of citation visual analysis software developed on the basis of scientometrics and data virtualization. To explore the hot spot of social risk and regulation of international artificial intelligent (AI) in medical treatment, this paper retrieves the paper in 2000–2019 by taking the paper core set of Web of Science as the retrieval database and inputting keywords and then reflects the structure, rules and distribution of science and technology knowledge of the retrieved information, through visual means via CiteSpace. By analyzing data from such aspects as the number of publications and citations, ranking of publishing journals, clustering analysis of co-cited literatures and co-occurrence analysis of keywords, this paper brings the following discoveries: there are few research results related to “AI + social risk and regulation+medical”, EU's leading status in the study of AI ethnics and law, and the scholars' focus in recent years: 1. Some new issues of DNA sequencing technology in terms of laws and ethnics; 2. Personal information privacy at the medical data collection end and AI application end and medical privacy safety; 3. Decision-making of medical robot; 4. The standard application of AI in medical field; 5. Standardization of AI medical device; 6. Nanometer safety. Among all the issues above, the ethnic reorganization of doctor-patient relationship of AI-aided medical treatment triggers extensive concerns.
CiteSpace是一款基于科学计量学和数据虚拟化技术开发的引文可视化分析软件。为探究国际人工智能在医疗领域的社会风险与监管热点,本文以Web of Science的论文核心集为检索数据库,输入关键词对2000-2019年的论文进行检索,通过CiteSpace以可视化的方式反映被检索信息的科技知识结构、规律和分布。通过对出版物和被引数量、出版期刊排名、共被引文献聚类分析、关键词共现分析等方面的数据分析,本文发现:“人工智能+社会风险和监管+医疗”相关的研究成果较少,欧盟在人工智能伦理和法律研究方面的领先地位,以及近年来学者关注的重点:1。DNA测序技术在法律和伦理方面的一些新问题2. 医疗数据采集端和人工智能应用端的个人信息隐私与医疗隐私安全;3.医疗机器人决策;4. 人工智能在医疗领域的规范应用5. 人工智能医疗器械标准化;6. 纳米安全。其中,人工智能辅助医疗中医患关系的族群重组引发了广泛关注。
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引用次数: 1
Research on Application of 3D Laser Point Cloud Technology in 3D Geographic Location Information Modeling of Electric Power 三维激光点云技术在电力三维地理位置信息建模中的应用研究
Pub Date : 2020-12-11 DOI: 10.1109/TOCS50858.2020.9339712
Li Qing, Xu Guanzhong, Zhou Ziqiang
Three-dimensional laser scanning technology is a new surveying and mapping technology, also known as “real scene replication technology”, which can completely and accurately reconstruct scanned objects and quickly obtain original surveying and mapping data. Multi-site cloud data registration is an important link in 3D laser scanning data processing. The seven-parameter registration model based on control points with the same name is an algorithm model with high accuracy. Through piecewise low-order interpolation method, the curve smoothing processing of empty area model is realized, and then combined with the existing hierarchical detail model algorithm, the 3D model file of power equipment is loaded and rendered in the 3D scene. The purpose of this paper is to provide reference for the subsequent construction of power 3D geographic information platform.
三维激光扫描技术是一种新的测绘技术,也被称为“真实场景复制技术”,它可以完整、准确地重建被扫描物体,快速获得原始测绘数据。多站点云数据配准是三维激光扫描数据处理中的一个重要环节。基于同名控制点的七参数配准模型是一种精度较高的算法模型。通过分段低阶插值方法,实现对空区模型的曲线平滑处理,然后结合现有的分层细部模型算法,在三维场景中加载并渲染电力设备三维模型文件。本文旨在为后续电力三维地理信息平台的建设提供参考。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of Application of PLC Technology in Automation Control of Electrical Engineering PLC技术在电气工程自动化控制中的应用分析
Pub Date : 2020-12-11 DOI: 10.1109/TOCS50858.2020.9339623
Haijian Wang, Xinyue Liang, Menggao He, Xuefeng Li, S. Fu
With the rapid development of economy and the continuous progress of science and technology, electric power engineering plays a very important role and has been widely used in all walks of life, making some gratifying achievements in electrical engineering automation technology. PLC technology refers to programmable controller, which is a new type of industrial automation control device, with convenient programming, high reliability and powerful functions. Its application in the field of electrical automation control is an inevitable trend of development. After a large amount of data investigation, it is found that this technology can be well applied in the automation control of electrical engineering, and has a good effect. The application of PLC technology in electrical engineering can not only achieve better automation control, but also be the development direction of electrical engineering in the future. With the development and progress of the times, the demands and requirements of work are getting higher and higher, and many problems are gradually found in the application process of PLC technology. Based on this, this paper mainly analyzes the application of PLC technology in electrical engineering and its automation control.
随着经济的快速发展和科学技术的不断进步,电力工程在各行各业中发挥着非常重要的作用,并得到了广泛的应用,在电气工程自动化技术方面取得了一些可喜的成就。PLC技术是指可编程控制器,是一种新型的工业自动化控制装置,具有编程方便、可靠性高、功能强大等特点。其在电气自动化控制领域的应用是发展的必然趋势。经过大量的数据调查,发现该技术可以很好地应用于电气工程的自动化控制中,并具有良好的效果。PLC技术在电气工程中的应用,不仅可以实现更好的自动化控制,而且是未来电气工程的发展方向。随着时代的发展和进步,人们对工作的要求和要求越来越高,在PLC技术的应用过程中也逐渐发现了许多问题。基于此,本文主要分析了PLC技术在电气工程及其自动化控制中的应用。
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引用次数: 2
Robot path planning based on deep reinforcement learning 基于深度强化学习的机器人路径规划
Pub Date : 2020-12-11 DOI: 10.1109/TOCS50858.2020.9339752
Yinxin Long, Huajin He
Q-learning algorithm based on Markov decision process as a reinforcement learning algorithm can achieve better path planning effect for mobile robot in continuous trial and error. However, Q-learning needs a huge Q-value table, which is easy to cause dimension disaster in decision-making, and it is difficult to get a good path in complex situations. By combining deep learning with reinforcement learning and using the perceptual advantages of deep learning to solve the decision-making problem of reinforcement learning, the deficiency of Q-learning algorithm can be improved. At the same time, the path planning of deep reinforcement learning is simulated by MATLAB, the simulation results show that the deep reinforcement learning can effectively realize the obstacle avoidance of the robot and plan a collision free optimal path for the robot from the starting point to the end point.
基于马尔可夫决策过程的Q-learning算法作为一种强化学习算法,可以在不断的试错中获得较好的移动机器人路径规划效果。然而,Q-learning需要一个巨大的q值表,在决策时容易造成维度灾难,在复杂的情况下很难得到一个好的路径。将深度学习与强化学习相结合,利用深度学习的感知优势解决强化学习的决策问题,可以改善Q-learning算法的不足。同时,利用MATLAB对深度强化学习的路径规划进行仿真,仿真结果表明,深度强化学习可以有效地实现机器人的避障,并为机器人规划一条从起点到终点无碰撞的最优路径。
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引用次数: 11
Design and Implementation of User Behavior Acquisition and Simulation Prediction Framework for Mobile Intelligent Terminal Based on User Perception 基于用户感知的移动智能终端用户行为获取与仿真预测框架的设计与实现
Pub Date : 2020-12-11 DOI: 10.1109/TOCS50858.2020.9339698
Chunji Hao, Yi Zhou
At present, the flow arrangement of various applications of mobile intelligent terminals is only a one-way process from developers to users, and most of them are arranged only by the experience of product designers or market research within a certain range. Real-time, portability and positioning are the characteristics of mobile terminals that are different from traditional Internet. Relevant information needs to be given to users quickly, so that users can make consumption decisions quickly. How to obtain context information effectively and predict users' consumption behavior based on context has become a topic facing personalized service field. This paper analyzes the comprehensive quality of the large data multi data source Association, and analyzes the user behavior acquisition and simulation prediction framework construction method based on user perception. Thus, it can meet the needs of users to the maximum extent, reduce the operation of users and realize the personalization of user experience. In the future, the optimization needs to combine high traffic, high user volume, high complaints and so on to carry out multi data source correlation analysis, aiming at improving user perception.
目前,移动智能终端各种应用的流程安排只是一个从开发者到用户的单向过程,大部分都是在一定范围内仅凭产品设计师的经验或市场调研进行安排。实时性、便携性和定位性是移动终端区别于传统互联网的特点。相关信息需要快速提供给用户,让用户快速做出消费决策。如何有效获取语境信息,基于语境预测用户的消费行为,成为个性化服务领域面临的课题。本文分析了大数据多数据源关联的综合质量,分析了基于用户感知的用户行为获取与仿真预测框架构建方法。从而最大程度地满足用户的需求,减少用户的操作,实现用户体验的个性化。未来优化需要结合高流量、高用户量、高投诉量等进行多数据源关联分析,旨在提升用户感知。
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引用次数: 2
Design and Implementation of a High-Performance and Low-Power Programmable Embedded Weak Signal Processing Platform 高性能低功耗可编程嵌入式弱信号处理平台的设计与实现
Pub Date : 2020-12-11 DOI: 10.1109/TOCS50858.2020.9339624
Ji Guanni
This article first introduces the relevant knowledge of weak signal detection, introduces the characteristics of weak signals, the current situation at home and abroad, etc., analyzes the application prospects of low-cost weak signal acquisition systems, and proposes the highperformance low-power programmable embedding. The combination of formula and virtual instrument forms the idea of embedded weak signal processing system. Then, for the embedded weak signal processing platform, a solution cantered on FPGA and LabViewis proposed. Refine the design plan, select a suitable development platform for the amplification and filtering, AD sampling, transmission control and system software, and give the basis. Then analyze, design and develop the components of the system according to the solution. The embedded system completes the functions of instruction interpretation, sampling control, and data reading and writing. At the same time, the modification of the USB firmware makes the transmission port exclusive to the acquisition device. The software system had the ability to interact with the device and process digital signals, and realizes the host computer Reproduction and storage of sampled signals. Finally, the system was debugged. Through the debugging of various hardware and software modules, as well as overall debugging, the processing function of weak signals is realized.
本文首先介绍了微弱信号检测的相关知识,介绍了微弱信号的特点、国内外现状等,分析了低成本微弱信号采集系统的应用前景,提出了高性能低功耗可编程嵌入。公式与虚拟仪器的结合形成了嵌入式弱信号处理系统的思想。然后,针对嵌入式弱信号处理平台,提出了一种以FPGA和labview为核心的解决方案。细化设计方案,为放大滤波、AD采样、传输控制和系统软件选择合适的开发平台,并给出依据。然后根据方案对系统的组成部分进行分析、设计和开发。嵌入式系统完成了指令解释、采样控制、数据读写等功能。同时,修改USB固件,使传输端口为采集设备独占。软件系统具有与设备交互和处理数字信号的能力,实现了上位机对采样信号的再现和存储。最后,对系统进行了调试。通过对各硬件和软件模块的调试,以及整体调试,实现了对弱信号的处理功能。
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引用次数: 1
Gifts Recommendation System Based on the Public Big Data of Social Networks 基于社交网络公共大数据的礼品推荐系统
Pub Date : 2020-12-11 DOI: 10.1109/TOCS50858.2020.9339706
Yu Qi, Baihui Tang, Sanxing Cao
Gifts play a pivotal role in people's daily life. Some people want to give others gifts, but they don't understand other's preferences. This makes giving gifts a difficult problem. Traditional gift recommendation systems can only recommend gifts when users are known to have certain needs. This does not solve the user's recommendation needs for gifts in scenarios where the user's preferences are unknown. According to this demand, this paper proposes a gifts recommendation system based on the public big data of social networks to solve the problem of users' difficulty in selecting gifts.
礼物在人们的日常生活中起着举足轻重的作用。有些人想给别人礼物,但他们不了解别人的喜好。这使得送礼成为一个难题。传统的礼品推荐系统只能在已知用户有一定需求的情况下进行礼品推荐。这并不能解决在用户偏好未知的情况下用户对礼物的推荐需求。针对这一需求,本文提出了一种基于社交网络公共大数据的礼品推荐系统,解决用户选择礼品难的问题。
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引用次数: 0
Data Correlation Analysis Algorithm of University-enterprise Cooperation and Cultivation Quality 校企合作与培养质量的数据关联分析算法
Pub Date : 2020-12-11 DOI: 10.1109/TOCS50858.2020.9339616
Chunming Xie, Caiming Liu
Enterprise cooperation mechanisms play an important role in the cultivation of college students, but a scientific method is needed to evaluate the potential relationship between the university-enterprise cooperation and the quality of student cultivation. This paper proposes a data correlation analysis algorithm between university-enterprise cooperation and college students' training quality, in order to scientifically evaluate the impact of university-enterprise cooperation mechanisms on college students' training quality. The transaction data set and item set reflecting the relationship between university-enterprise cooperation mechanisms and training quality are established. The association rules for the influence of university-enterprise cooperation mechanism on the cultivation quality of college students are designed. The computation method of the item set support degree for student training affairs is defined, and the computation method of the confidence degree of the association rules for the influence of university-enterprise cooperation mechanisms on training quality is defined. The strongest association rules between the university-enterprise cooperation mechanisms and the quality of student training are confirmed by the support degree and the confidence degree. At the same time, the corresponding correlation analysis algorithm is designed, and the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is verified by experiments.
校企合作机制在大学生培养中发挥着重要作用,但校企合作与学生培养质量之间的潜在关系需要科学的评价方法。为了科学地评价校企合作机制对大学生培养质量的影响,本文提出了校企合作与大学生培养质量的数据关联分析算法。建立了反映校企合作机制与培训质量关系的交易数据集和项目集。设计了校企合作机制对大学生培养质量影响的关联规则。定义了学生培训事务项目集支持度的计算方法,定义了校企合作机制对培训质量影响的关联规则置信度的计算方法。校企合作机制与学生培养质量之间的最强关联规律由支持度和信任度确定。同时,设计了相应的相关分析算法,并通过实验验证了所提算法的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2020 IEEE Conference on Telecommunications, Optics and Computer Science (TOCS)
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