周期振荡环境下紧凑测试范围反射板对准方法

Mingming Wang, Dongsheng Li, Ziming Liu, Yijie Gong
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引用次数: 1

摘要

紧凑测试范围(CTR)的大尺寸反射器通常采用分块制造和统一装配校准的方法。因此,合适的对准方法对于获得高精度的反射面至关重要。然而,由于深度不足和混凝土基础不隔离,反射板在对准过程中会出现周期性振荡。为了解决地基周期性振荡引起的对中问题,本文提出了一种基于激光跟踪仪的迭代自修正对中方法,其关键是如何规划对中顺序,选择合适的参考点来修改测量坐标系。该方法有效地减少了由于基础周期性振荡引起的额外对准偏差,精度损失仅为理论值的7.9%,而表面误差的均方根降低到0.041毫米。最后,建立了基于探针扫描的微波幅相测试系统,对CTR的电磁性能进行了评估,测试结果满足设计要求。
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Alignment Method of Reflector Panels for Compact Test Range in Periodic Oscillation Environment
Large-scale reflector for compact test range (CTR) is usually obtained by block manufacturing followed by unified assembly alignment. As a consequence, appropriate alignment method is vital for acquiring reflector surfaces with high accuracy. However, periodic oscillation occurs during alignment of reflector panels due to insufficient depth and no isolation of the concrete foundation. To resolve the alignment problem caused by periodic oscillation of the foundation, this paper proposes an iterative self-modified alignment method using a laser tracker, the key to which is how to plan alignment sequence and select appropriate reference points for modifying measurement coordinate system. The method effectively reduces the extra alignment deviation due to periodic oscillation of the foundation, where the loss of accuracy is only 7.9 percent of the theoretical value, while the root mean square of the surface error reduces to 0.041 millimeter. Finally, a microwave amplitude and phase test system based on probe scanning has been established to evaluate electromagnetic performance of the CTR, and the results meet the design requirements.
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