逃避缴纳强制性国家社会保险单一费用和强制性国家养恤保险保险缴款构成的合格特征以及与相关罪行的界定

O. Predmestnikov
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摘要

1. 应指出,逃避缴纳强制性国家社会保险的单一缴款和对强制性国家养老保险的保险缴款构成的合格特征在以下情况下发生:逃避缴纳强制性国家社会保险的单一缴款和对强制性国家养老保险的保险缴款(乌克兰刑法第2121条第2部分):第一,同样的行为是由一群人事先协议实施的;第二,如果他们(同样的行为)导致国家强制性社会保险资金中的大量资金实际未收到。一群人事先串谋犯罪是共谋的一种形式。乌克兰刑法第28条第2部分规定了立法者这种形式的共犯的内容。如果犯罪是由几个人(两个或两个以上)事先,即在犯罪开始之前就其联合委员会达成协议共同实施的,则认定犯罪是由一群人事先协议实施的。因此,刑法第26条中的共谋定义为若干犯罪主体故意共同参与实施故意犯罪。乌克兰最高法院2004年10月8日第15号全体会议决议“关于逃避税收、费用和其他强制性付款责任立法适用的一些问题”1指出
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QUALIFYING FEATURES OF THE COMPOSITION OF EVASION FROM PAYMENT OF SINGLE FEE FOR OBLIGATORY STATE SOCIAL INSURANCE AND INSURANCE CONTRIBUTIONS FOR OBLIGATORY STATE PENSION INSURANCE AND DELIMITATION FROM RELATED OFFENCES
1. Qualifying features of the composition of evasion from payment of the single contribution to compulsory state social insurance and insurance contributions to compulsory state pension insurance It should be noted that qualifying signs of evasion from payment of a single contribution to compulsory state social insurance and insurance contributions to compulsory state pension insurance (part 2 of article 2121 of the criminal code of Ukraine) take place when: first, the same acts are committed by prior agreement by a group of persons; secondly, if they (the same actions) lead to the actual non-receipt of funds in large amounts in the funds of compulsory state social insurance. The Commission of a crime by prior conspiracy by a group of persons is a form of complicity. The content of this form of complicity by the legislator is defined in part 2 of article 28 of the criminal code of Ukraine. A crime is recognized as committed by a group of persons by prior agreement, if it was jointly committed by several persons (two or more), who in advance, that is, before the beginning of the crime, agreed on its joint Commission. Thus complicity in Art. 26 of the criminal code is defined as deliberate joint participation of several subjects of a crime in Commission of an intentional crime. In the resolution of the Plenum of the Supreme Court of Ukraine dated 08.10.2004 No. 15 “on some issues of application of the legislation on liability for evasion of taxes, fees and other mandatory payments” 1 it is noted
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