一种改进的隧道三维对称建模方法

Zhi-hua Zhang, E. Hou, Zhou Zhao, Nian-dong Deng, Wen Pang
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引用次数: 6

摘要

隧道是矿山工程的核心,三维隧道是数字矿山三维地质模型的重要组成部分。根据二维隧道沿隧道中心线的对称性和三维隧道轮廓沿隧道中心线的对称性,介绍了一种新的三维隧道建模方法:对称建模,该方法可实现隧道交叉点的建模。解决了传统建模方法存在的问题。但是,该方法存在一些问题,例如数据冗余。在引入对称建模的基础上,通过分析存在的问题,对该方法进行了改进。在windows XP平台下,选择MS Visual c++ 6.0作为软件开发工具,OpenGL作为主要图形处理工具,构建并实现了模型的可视化。实验表明,改进后的方法继承了原方法的优点,克服了原方法的不足,能够高效地生成隧道三维模型。
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An Improved Symmetrical Modeling Method on 3D Tunnel Modeling
Tunnel is core of mine projects, and 3D tunnel is the important element of 3D geological models for digital mine. According to symmetry of two-dimensional tunnel along the centerline of the tunnel and symmetry of three-dimensional tunnel profiles along centerline, the paper introduced a method of new 3D tunnel modeling: symmetrical modeling, which can be used to realize the modeling of tunnels' intersection. It has resolved the problem that conventional modeling methods existed. But, there are several issues with method, such as data redundancy. Based on introduction of symmetrical modeling, the method is improved by analyzing existed issues. On the platform of Window XP, the MS Visual C++6.0 is selected as the tool of software development and the OpenGL is chosen as the main graphics manipulated tool, the visualization of models is constructed and realized. It is tested that the improved method inherits the merits of the original method and overcomes its' shortcomings, so that the 3D tunnel model is generated with high efficiency.
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