辩论技巧对中学十年级学生口语技巧自信的影响

Lorika Malasari, S. Purwanti
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引用次数: 1

摘要

自信在口语中是很重要的,因为没有自信,口语就不能很好,这成为SMK Negeri 2 Tembilahan学生在口语技能方面面临的一些问题之一。为了解决这一问题,研究者进行了实验研究,即运用辩论技术进行伪实验设计。本研究的目的是了解辩论技巧对学生口语技巧自信的有效性。本研究的数据收集技术是问卷调查,由20个封闭式语句组成,使用李克特量表类型。本研究以SMK Negeri 2 Tembilahan 11年级33名学生为对照和实验班。通过问卷调查获得数据后,研究者发现辩论技巧对学生的口语技巧自信是有效的,结果t-观察值为15.84,t-表值为2.04,t-表值为2.75。t-observed得分高于t-table。根据结果,拒绝H0(零假设),接受Ha(备择假设)。这也意味着在2017/2018学年,辩论技巧对SMK Negeri 2 Tembilahan的11届毕业生的演讲技巧自信是有效的。
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THE EFFECTIVENESS OF DEBATE TECHNIQUE TOWARD THE STUDENTS' CONFIDENCE IN SPEAKING SKILL AT XI GRADE OF SMKN 2 TEMBILAHAN
Confidence is an important thing in speaking because without it speaking skill can not be well and it became one of some problems in speaking skill which faced by the students of SMK Negeri 2 Tembilahan. To solve the problem, the reseacher conducted the experimental research is that quasy experimental design by applying the debate technique. The aim of this research is to know the effectiveness of debate technique on students’ confidence in speaking skill. The data collection technique in this research is questionnaire that consists of 20 Close Ended statements using Likert Scale type. The sample of this research is 33 students of XI grade of SMK Negeri 2 Tembilahan as control and experimental class. After getting the data using questionnaire, the reseacher find that debate technique is effective toward students’ confidence in speaking skill with the result t-observed is 15,84 while t-table is 2,04 from 5% and 2,75 from 1%. The t-observed score is higher than t-table. Based on the result, H0 (null hypothesis) is rejected and Ha (alternative hypothesis) is accepted. It also means that debate technique is effective toward students’ confidence in speaking skill at XI grad of SMK Negeri 2 Tembilahan in academic years 2017/2018.
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