基于HARMS的协同消防安全系统仿人机器人救援与灭火

Amy R. Wagoner, Adith Boloor, E. Matson, Lee EunSeop, Yoanna Nah, Kim Kyeong Tae, Dong Hyung Lee, Ju-Eun Joeng
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引用次数: 24

摘要

火灾每年造成数十亿美元的损失和数千人死亡。消防机器人正在世界各地部署,以减少人员生命损失和财产损失。高层建筑用于商业和家庭住宅。几十层楼的建筑对消防员来说是一个巨大的挑战。消防员的梯子够不到足够高的地方,无法扑灭大楼顶部的大火。为了扑灭熊熊燃烧的大火,进入建筑物本身通常太危险,使消防员处于危险之中。在最短的时间内对火灾进行监测、定位和灭火是控制高层建筑火灾的关键。本文介绍的类人机器人能够移动到和扑灭火灾和定位和救援任何不幸被困在地狱的人类。本文是基于人、代理、机器人、机器、传感器(HARMS)协议的协同消防安全系统(CFS2H)的一部分,该系统实现了火灾的探测、定位、灭火和救援。
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Humanoid robots rescuing humans and extinguishing fires for Cooperative Fire Security System using HARMS
Fires cause billions of dollars in damage and thousands of deaths each year. Firefighting robots are being deployed around the world to reduce the loss of human life and the amount of property damage. High-rise buildings are used for both business and family homes. Buildings with dozens of floors present a great challenge to firefighters. Firefighter ladders cannot reach high enough to fight fires at the top of the building. Going into the building itself, in order to extinguish the blazing fire, is typically too dangerous and puts firefighters at risk. Monitoring, locating, and extinguishing the fire in the smallest amount of time is crucial to controlling fires in highrise buildings. This paper introduces humanoid robots capable of moving towards and extinguishing a fire and locating and rescuing any humans unlucky enough to be trapped in the inferno. This paper is one part of a Cooperative Fire Security System using HARMS (CFS2H) that detects, locates, and extinguishes a fire and rescues human beings using the Human, Agent, Robot, Machine, Sensor (HARMS) protocol.
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