基于OpenVIBE的手部运动脑机接口离线研究

M. K. Ahirwal, N. Londhe
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引用次数: 4

摘要

脑机接口是神经科学和计算机科学的一个新兴领域。脑机接口(BCI)是一种在人与机器之间提供非肌肉通信的系统。与BCI的通信不需要使用语言,也不需要用身体部位手动控制计算机。我们描述了OpenViBE平台,它提供了设计典型BCI系统所需的所有必要步骤。OpenViBE通过脑电图信号来测量大脑活动。根据EEG信号的频率和幅度将其分为不同的频段,分别对应睡眠、清醒、调解和警觉等不同的状态。本文介绍了将预先记录的手部真实运动和运动想象运动的脑电图信号进行预处理、特征提取、分类和信号转换为命令的方法,并将其转换为合适的命令,用于控制虚拟现实计算机应用。
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Offline Study of Brain Computer Interfacing for Hand Movement Using OpenVIBE
Brain Computer Interfacing is a newly developing field of neuroscience and computer science. Brain Computer Interface (BCI) is a System that provides a non-muscular communication between men and machines. Communication with BCI is done without the use of language or without controlling the computer manually with body parts. We are describing the OpenViBE platform that serves all the necessary steps required in designing typical BCI system. OpenViBE works on EEG signals to measure brain activity. EEG signals on the basis of frequencies and amplitudes are classified into different bands corresponding to different states like sleep, awake, mediation and alert. In this paper we describe the preprocessing, feature extraction, classification and conversion of signals into commands by taking prerecorded EEG signals of real hand movement and motor imaginary movement and convert it into suitable commands that are used to control virtual reality computer application.
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