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美国国防部已经指示在采购中增加对商业标准和商业产品的依赖,这些标准有许多来源。例如,在美国,我们有几个共识机构,如电子和电气工程师协会(IEEE),美国国家标准协会(ANSI),美国航空航天学会(AIAA)和汽车工程师协会(SAE)等等。此外,诸如VXIPlug&Play、航空无线电公司(ARINC)、国家安全工业协会(NSIA)或电子工业协会(EIA)等联盟也可以提供标准。在国际层面上,我们有国际标准组织(lSO)和国际电工委员会(IEC),这两个组织是在日内瓦以外运作的姐妹组织,后者处理电子测试事宜。虽然我们有许多潜在的来源,但在满足采购需求的商业标准的可用性方面存在重大差距。这些组织中的许多都在为这些领域提供一些功能,IEC也不例外。本文描述了IEC指定工作组7的93技术委员会(设计自动化)内新成立的工作组。第7工作组是IEC TC-93的系统测试工作组。该小组将负责审查和推荐与系统测试和诊断相关的标准,如ATLAS-716标准、EDIF for test、A Broad Based Environment for test等。目前,该组织的任务是促进ATLAS 716与ATLAS 626之间的协调,ATLAS 716是IEEE标准,并被IEC标准化快速跟踪。ATLAS 626是商业航空公司使用的。本文介绍了该小组的组成,个人可以参与的过程以及小组最近和即将举行的会议和工作。它还将显示独立信息委员会的努力如何帮助缩小支持采购所需的现有商业标准与现有标准之间的差距。它还建议需要额外的标准工作,以及如何优化标准组织和需要这些标准的用户社区之间的交互。
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The International Electrotechnical Commission and system level test
The US Department of Defense has directed increased reliance on commercial standards and commercial products be used in procurement There are many sources for such standards. For example, in the US we have several consensus bodies such as the Institute of Electronics and Electrical Engineers (IEEE), American National Standards Institute (ANSI), American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics (AIAA), and the Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE) to name a few. In addition, consortiums such as VXIPlug&Play, the Aeronautical Radio Inc. (ARINC), the National Security industrial Association (NSIA), or the Electronic Industry Associates (EIA) may provide standards. At the international level, we have the International Standards Organization (lSO) international and Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) and organizations are sister organizations operating out off Geneva, the latter handling matters of electronic test. Although we have many potential sources, there are major gaps in the availability of commercially based standards to fill procurement needs. Many of these groups are tooling up to provide some capabilities for these areas, and the IEC is no exception. The paper describes a newly formed working group within the Technical Committee 93 (Design Automation) of the IEC designated working group 7. Working group 7 is the system test working group for the IEC TC-93. This group will handle the review and recommendation for standards related to test and diagnosis of systems such as the ATLAS-716 standard, EDIF for Test, A Broad Based Environment for Test, etc. Currently the group has a task to facilitate the harmonization between ATLAS 716 which is an IEEE standard and is fast tracked for IEC standardization, and ATLAS 626 which is used by the commercial airlines. The paper presents the makeup of this group, the process by which individuals can participate and the recent and upcoming meetings and work of the group. It will also show the manner in which the efforts of the IEC are helping to close the gap between the existing commercial standards needed to support procurements and what is currently available. It also suggests additional standards efforts which are required and how interaction between standards organizations and the user communities which need these standards can be optimized.
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