一种用于超高频地面数字电视广播室内接收的新型内双极化EBG天线

M. Sanad, N. Hassan
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引用次数: 3

摘要

研制了一种用于超高频地面数字电视广播室内接收的新型内置天线。新天线部分配置整体尺寸小于2cm3,重量小于1gm。它是由一种柔性材料制成的,可以弯曲或折叠,并形成任何形式。它是一种不平衡谐振天线,不需要匹配电路。这种新型天线可以完全嵌入电视机或便携式电脑中。它的带宽约为68%。因此,它还可以覆盖GSM和CDMA频段,这对于便携式计算机来说是有利的。这种新天线是线极化的。它可以很容易地修改为双极化通过组合两个正交天线与一个或两个馈电点。新型室内数字电视接收天线部分配置的整体效率在80%以上,在整个UHF频段内的峰值增益约为2dbi。通过加入电磁带隙结构,可将峰值增益提高到5dbi以上。EBG结构也将效率提高到90%左右。
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A Novel Internal Dual-Polarized EBG Antenna for Indoor Reception of UHF Terrestrial Digital TV Broadcasting
A novel internal antenna has been developed for indoor reception of UHF terrestrial digital TV broadcasting. The overall size of some configurations of the new antenna is less than 2 cm3, and its weight is less than 1 gm. It is made of a flexible material that can be bent or folded and shaped in any form. It is an unbalanced resonant antenna that does not need a matching circuit. The new antenna can be fully embedded inside TV sets or portable computers. It has a bandwidth of about 68%. Thus, it can also cover the bands of GSM and CDMA, which is advantageous in case of portable computers. The new antenna is linearly polarized. It can be easily modified to be dual polarized by combining two orthogonal antennas with one or two feed points. The overall efficiency of some configurations of the new indoor digital TV receiving antenna is more than 80%, and its peak gain is about 2 dBi over the whole UHF band. The peak gain can be increased to more than 5 dBi by adding EBG (electromagnetic bandgap) structures. The EBG structure also increases the efficiency to around 90%.
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