改进俄罗斯有偿医疗服务制度的现代途径

A. Panov, T. Bykovskaya
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本文论述了有偿医疗服务的生产者和消费者面临的主要问题。在牙科、诊断和美容领域,付费医疗服务的数量普遍增加。当然,自愿性医疗保险在几乎所有医疗领域的扩大,进一步的数字化和门诊商业化的逐步发展将是国内医疗保健的有希望的领域。毕竟,目前四分之一的门诊医疗机构是私营的。在这方面,本文结合国外和国内医疗服务市场现代化的经验,综合分析了在医疗保健行业的法律、组织和社会经济监管下,商业医学的发展趋势。提出了优化付费服务体系的营销工具。论证了公私互动机制在卫生保健管理中的关键作用。本研究考虑采用综合办法解决引进和发展付费医疗服务的问题,这将使医疗组织的预算外活动系统化和调整,同时提高俄罗斯医疗服务的可得性和质量。
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MODERN APPROACHES TO THE IMPROVEMENT OF THE INSTITUTE OF PAID MEDICAL SERVICES IN RUSSIA
The article pertains the main problems faced by manufacturers and consumers of paid medical services. The increase in the volume of paid medical care prevails in the fields of dentistry, diagnostics and cosmetology. Of course, the expansion of voluntary medical insurance in almost all areas of medicine, further digitalization and gradual development of commercial outpatient care will be promising areas in the domestic health care. After all, currently every fourth outpatient medical organization is private owned. In this regard, taking into account the foreign and domestic experience of modernization of the medical services market, the paper comprehensively analyzes the trends in the development of commercial medicine within the legal, organizational and socio-economic regulation of the health care industry. Marketing tools to optimize the system of paid services are presented. The key role of mechanisms of public-private interaction in health care management is proved. Integrative approaches to the problems of introduction and development of paid medical services, considered in this study, will allow to systematize and to adjust the extra-budgetary activities of medical organizations while simultaneously increasing the availability and quality of medical care in Russia.
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