电缆延伸作业的理论研究

R. Puzyr, D. Savielov, Olha Dolhikh, Yuliya Sira, Viktoriya Kulynych, Maryna Baikova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究表明,矿区使用的电缆系统由于自身的重量而承受很大的载荷,并且由于岩层的移动也可能受到机械损伤。这导致矿山企业发生突发事件,威胁到维修人员的生命安全。为了补偿导致电线断裂的拉伸应力,在电缆上安装了各种设计的延伸套。研究了套筒扁平单元和壳形伸长单元的加载方案,表明壳形单元是一种更有效的加载方案。通过对元件圆柱刚度和子午向对称轴倾角的计算和选择,可以获得最佳的伸长率效果。
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Theoretical Study of the Extending Electric Cable Operation
It is shown that electrical cable systems used in mining areas experience heavy loads from their own weight, and can also be subjected to mechanical damage as a result of shifting rock layers. This leads to emergency situations at mining enterprises, which threatens the maintenance personnel lives. To compensate for tensile stresses leading to wire breakage, extension sleeves of various designs are installed on the cables. A study was made of loading schemes for sleeve flat and shell elongating elements, which showed that the shell element is a more effective component. Due to the calculation and selection the element cylindrical stiffness and of the meridian inclination angle to the symmetry axis, the best elongation effect can be achieved.
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