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引用次数: 1
摘要
本研究旨在提供公共服务动机(Public Service Motivation, PSM)在公职人员,特别是高等教育学术顾问中的发展资讯。首先将审查现有的关于公共服务动机和学术指导的文献。具体的主题将包括期望奖励的研究,PSM的发展因素,组织对PSM的影响,PSM的测量,PSM如何影响绩效,以及影响PSM的方法。考虑到文献的回顾,随后将进行一项研究。它将特定于PSM和Management之间的关系(如果有的话)。这项研究调查了12位学术顾问和6位不同的导师。每位顾问和主管都接受了采访,他们的回答被收集到一组预先确定的问题中,以确定他们的公共服务动机水平。这些数据被组织起来,并与其他反馈进行比较,以观察影响顾问PSM水平的趋势和因素。研究的结论是,管理确实对学术顾问的PSM水平有显著影响。这一点很重要,因为它表明需要对主管人员进行额外培训和培养,以便更成功地掌握和利用公务员中较高的PSM水平。
A Study to Determine the Impact of Management on Public ServiceMotivation in Public Sector Employees
The intentions of this project are to provide information on the developing concept of Public Service Motivation (PSM) in Public Employees, specifically academic advisors in higher education. Initially there will be a review of existing literature on public service motivation and academic advisement. Specific topics will include research on desired rewards, developmental factors of PSM, organizational effects on PSM, measurement of PSM, how PSM influences performance, and methods to impact PSM. With a review of the literature in consideration, a research study will follow. It will be specific to the relationship, if any, of PSM and Management. The study examines twelve academic advisors with six different supervisors. Each advisor and supervisor were interviewed and their responses were collected to a pre-determined set of questions that identify their Public Service Motivation levels. That data was organized and compared with other responses to observe trends and factors that impact the PSM levels across advisors. The conclusion of the study was that management does have a significant impact on PSM levels in academic advisors. This is important as it suggest the need for additional training and development of supervisors to more successfully capture and utilize high PSM levels in public servants.