犯罪伙伴:多样性对卡特尔寿命的影响

O. Bertrand, Fabrice Lumineau
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引用次数: 36

摘要

尽管组织不当行为的重要性,我们仍然不知道很多关于企业之间的协调不当行为。在这项研究中,我们更好地了解了参与卡特尔的合作伙伴的概况如何影响其共同不当行为的持续时间。在多样性理论的基础上,我们利用了企业集体组织不当行为中三种类型多样性的区别——即基于年龄的经验多样性、不确定性规避中的分离和权力差异,并研究了它们各自对卡特尔寿命的影响。我们的实证分析支持了我们的主要论点:卡特尔的寿命往往会因合伙人之间基于年龄的经验多样性和权力差距的水平而增加,但会因他们在不确定性规避中的分离程度而减少。讨论了对组织不当行为文献的影响。
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Partners in Crime: The Effects of Diversity on the Longevity of Cartels
Despite the importance of organizational misconduct, we still do not know much about coordinated misconduct between firms. In this study, we get a better understanding of how the profile of the partners involved in cartels affects the longevity of their joint misconduct activities. Drawing upon diversity theory, we leverage a distinction between three types of diversity — i.e., variety of age-based experience, separation in uncertainty avoidance, and power disparity — in collective organizational misconduct between firms and we study their respective influence on the longevity of cartels. Our empirical analysis gives support to our main arguments: the longevity of cartels tends to be increased by the level of variety of age-based experience and power disparity between partners but reduced by their level of separation in uncertainty avoidance. Implications for the literature on organizational misconduct are discussed.
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