政治融资及其对东南亚民主质量的影响

D. Simandjuntak
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在整个地区,人们普遍认为政党和竞选活动的资金来源包括会员费、成员的志愿工作和/或富裕个人和利益集团的财政捐款。然而,该地区政治融资的制度和实践之间有什么异同,我们如何通过观察他们的政治融资来理解民主的质量?马来西亚、印度尼西亚、泰国和缅甸在过去三年举行了选举。本文概述了各国的政治融资制度和/或做法,以确定共同点,并在政治融资来源与民主质量之间建立联系。
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Political Financing and It’s Impact on The Quality of Democracy in Southeast Asia
Across the region, it is generally assumed that funding for parties and campaigns derives from sources such as membership fees, voluntary work by members and/or financial contributions by wealthy individual and interest groups. Yet what are the similarities and differences among the regimes and practices of political financing the region, and how do we understand the quality of democracy by looking at their political financing? Malaysia, Indonesia, Thailand and Myanmar have had their elections in the past three years. The article gives an overview of the countries’ political financing regimes and/or practices to identify common denominators as well as draw linkage between political financing sources and democratic quality.
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