人力资源柔性对组织学习的影响

Isabel Scafuto, Veronica Ahrens, Paulo Yun Cha
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摘要

本文的目的是评估人力资源灵活性(HRF)在个体学习(IL)和群体学习(GL)的中介作用下对组织学习(OL)的影响。HRF被认为是一种能力,通过使用某些人力资源实践,组织可以更容易地适应环境变化。为此,采用了定量研究方法。采用在线问卷调查的方式,采用两种有效的量表:学习型组织的维度和人力资源灵活性。我们的样本由222名人力资源专业人士组成。使用SmartPLS(偏最小二乘)软件中的结构方程建模对数据进行处理。结果表明,人力资源灵活性对组织学习具有正向影响,且这种影响是由个体学习和群体学习中介的。我们有助于理解人力资源灵活性对个人和团队学习的影响,以及它对组织学习可能产生的影响。作为一项实际贡献,通过使用这些人力资源灵活性实践来影响个人和群体的学习,影响组织学习,并在几个维度上帮助公司绩效,从而向人力资源专业人员揭示这种可能性。这些实践使公司能够在动态环境中适应市场。
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THE INFLUENCE OF HUMAN RESOURCE FLEXIBILITY ON ORGANIZATIONAL LEARNING
The aim of this article is to evaluate the influence of HR flexibility (HRF) on organizational learning (OL), mediated by individual learning (IL) and group learning (GL). HRF is conceived as a capacity that, through the use of certain HR practices, the organization can adapt more easily to environmental changes. For this purpose, a quantitative research approach was used. An online questionnaire was applied, with two validated scales: Dimensions of the Learning Organization and HR Flexibility. Our sample is composed of 222 HR professionals. The data were treated using Structural Equation Modeling in SmartPLS (Partial Least Squares) software. The results showed that HR Flexibility has a positive influence on Organizational Learning, and this influence is mediated by Individual Learning and Group Learning. We contribute to understand the influence of HR Flexibility on individual and group learning, and its possible effects on Organizational Learning. As a practical contribution, revealing this possibility to HR professionals by using these HR Flexibility practices to influence the learning of individuals and groups, affecting Organizational Learning and aiding company performance in several dimensions. These practices that allow companies to adapt to the market in a dynamic environment.
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