Prasetyo Adri Pamungkas, Muhammad Agus Sahbana, N. Finahari
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摘要

生物力学是研究作用在生物体内的内力和外力以及这些力的影响的学科。对生物运动的研究是运用运动的理论和规律进行的。在生物力学中作用于人体器官系统的力包括重力、身体反作用力和肌肉力。这些力可以用测功机测量。本研究旨在设计一种基于称重传感器的测力仪作为质量传感器,应用于设计中,并对其精度进行分析,用于巴板舞者的生物力学研究。该设计基于研究资金的可用性,但参考了梅特勒-托莱多称重原理,其中地板秤被设计为舞者表演舞蹈的测量基础。该测量底座的面积预定义为1.25 x 1.25 m。考虑到自由舞蹈的理想区域是3 × 3米,这降低了设计结果的准确性。设计结果运行良好,可以记录舞者动作变化时负荷的变化。测量的读数精度值达到98.36%,但仍存在由于校准测量的地点和时间的差异以及作为负载对象的人员的服装差异而产生的测量误差。负载读数显示捕获0.468秒的平均时间延迟。建议通过设计舞者的负载测量系统来纠正这种设计的缺点,该系统使用形状像芭蕾舞鞋的负载传感器,但使用无线数据传输系统,使舞者可以自由移动。此外,鞋形测功机的设计可以明确地分离右脚和左脚的负载读数。
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Rancang Bangun dan Analisis Akurasi Dinamometer Untuk Kajian Biomekanika Gaya Penari Bapang
Biomechanics is the study of internal and external forces acting on the body of living things and the effects of these forces. The study of the motion of living things is carried out by applying theories and laws of motion. The forces acting on the human body organ systems in biomechanics include gravitational force, body reaction force and muscle force. These forces can be measured using a dynamometer. This study aims to design a load cell sensor-based dynamometer which is used as a mass sensor, applied to the design, then analyzed its accuracy for the study of the biomechanics of Bapang dancers. The design is based on the availability of research funds but refers to the Mettler Toledo weighing principle, where the floor scale is designed as a measuring base for the dancers to perform their dances. The area of ​​this measuring base is predefined as 1.25 x 1.25 m. This has reduced the accuracy of the design results considering the ideal area for free dancing is 3 x 3 m. The design results have worked well and can record changes in the load during changes in dancer movements. The measured reading accuracy value reaches 98.36% but still includes measurement errors due to differences in the place and time of the calibration measurement, and differences in the clothes of the people who are the object of the load. The load reading display captures an average time delay of 0.468 seconds. It is recommended that the drawbacks of this design be corrected by designing a dancer's load measurement system using a load sensor that is shaped like a ballet shoe, but uses a wireless data transfer system so that the dancers can move freely. In addition, the shoe-shaped dynamometer design can definitively separate the load readings for the right and left feet.
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