自动无线电飞行控制的历史论文

F. Moseley, C. B. Watts
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文复制了1946年的一篇历史论文,讨论了在无线电定义轨道上自动控制飞机飞行的一般问题,以辅助点对点导航、交通控制和最终进近和着陆。描述了经过广泛测试的实际系统,并从操作和理论两个方面解释了它们的操作。简要概述了各种无线电导航设备,这些设备可用于为自动飞机制导确定合适的轨道。分析了侧风的影响,并对阻尼问题进行了全面的讨论。通过使用自动控制代替手动控制,在飞行的准确性、可靠性和安全性方面得到了改进,并得到了操作试验结果的支持。本文建议广泛采用自动无线电飞行控制系统,作为飞机全天候运行不可或缺的辅助手段。
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Historic Paper on Automatic Radio Flight Control
This reproduction of an historic 1946 paper discusses the general problem of automatic control of aircraft flight on radiodefined tracks as an aid to point-to-point navigation, traffic control, and final approach and landing. Practical systems which have been extensively tested are described, and their operation is explained on both operational and theoretical grounds. A brief outline is given of the various radio navigational facilities which are available to define suitable tracks for automatic aircraft guidance. Effects of cross winds are analyzed, and a complete discussion of damping problems is given. The improvements in accuracy, reliability, and safety in flight which accrue through the use of automatic instead of manual control are described, and supported by results of operational tests. The paper recommends widespread adoption of automatic radio flight control systems as an indispensable aid to all-weather operation of aircraft.
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