气象气球无线电探空仪地面任务扩展器

Carrington Chun, Joseph McBride, Kaveh Torabzadeh, Andrew Smith, Santana Roberts
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引用次数: 0

摘要

美国大陆的各个监测站每天发射数以千计的气球辅助气象传感器包,即无线电探空仪。然而,这些仪器的有效载荷中只有一小部分被回收,其中大多数最终成为危险的电子废物,散落在全国各地。通过创建一个陆地着陆系统,可以改装成普通的商用无线电探空仪,这些仪器有效载荷的着陆生存能力可能会得到改善。此外,这样一个着陆平台还可以支持持续的气象数据采集和传输,允许无线电探空仪从高空监测过渡到地面传感器监测。安装在无线电探空仪上的这种地面任务扩展模块不仅会大大增加现有无线电探空仪的潜在效用,而且这种装置还可以提高无线电探空仪的回收率,从而减少常规气象气球发射产生的电子废物。
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Terrestrial Mission Extender for Weather Balloon Radiosonde
Thousands of balloon-assisted meteorological sensor packages, known as radiosondes, are launched every day from various monitoring stations across the continental United States. However, only a small fraction of these instrument payloads are ever recovered, with most ending up as hazardous electronics waste strewn across the country. By creating a terrestrial landing system that can be retrofitted to common commercially available radiosondes, the landing survivability of these instrument payloads may be able to be improved. Furthermore, such a landing platform could also support continued meteorological data acquisition and transmission, allowing the radiosonde to transition from high-altitude monitoring to surface level sensor monitoring. Not only would such a terrestrial mission extension module fitted to a radiosonde drastically increase the potential utility of an existing radiosonde, but such a device could also improve radiosonde recovery rates, and therefore reduce the electronics waste being produced by regular weather balloon launches.
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