开发用于控制机器人3d打印复合体工作体运动的方法,以提供增材技术

Rukavitsyn Alexander Nikolaevich, Kyaw Phyo Wai
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摘要

本文介绍了基于空间机械臂提供增材技术的机器人综合体的开发结果。体积印刷的质量是由工作体-挤出机沿着广义坐标空间或笛卡尔空间中指定的轨迹连续运动来保证的。提出了一种通过指定一组节点形成机械手工作体程序轨迹的方法,节点之间沿直线轨迹进行运动。为此,在每个时刻求解位置的逆运动学问题。所开发的算法在Matlab环境下实现,使得在轨迹的指定点上确定空间机械臂构型对应的连杆运动过程中的广义坐标、速度、加速度和力的值成为可能。
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DEVELOPMENT OF METHODS FOR CONTROLLING THE MOVEMENT OF THE WORKING BODY OF A ROBOTIC 3D PRINTING COMPLEX TO PROVIDE ADDITIVE TECHNOLOGIES
The article presents the results of the development of a robotic complex for providing additive technologies based on a spatial manipulator. The quality of volumetric printing is ensured by the continuous movement of the working body - the extruder along a trajectory specified in the space of generalized coordinates or in Cartesian space. A method is proposed for forming program trajectories of the manipulator's working body by specifying a set of nodal points, the movement between which is carried out along rectilinear trajectories. To do this, the inverse kinematics problem of position is solved at each moment of time. The developed algorithm, implemented in the Matlab environment, made it possible to determine the values of generalized coordinates, velocities, accelerations and forces during the movement of links corresponding to the configurations of the spatial manipulator at specified points of the trajectory.
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