2019冠状病毒病大流行期间确保巴厘岛Pecalang当地宗教仪式遵守卫生措施的压力水平

I. Gede, Yudiana Putra, Y. Aungsuroch, Anak Agung, Restu Anggara, Kadek Artawan
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摘要

背景:2019冠状病毒病(covid-19)全球大流行袭击,特别是在巴厘岛,不仅造成重大生命损失,而且深刻改变了人们的生活方式。由于严格的群众集会措施,这种情况最终限制了印度教徒参加巴厘岛的宗教仪式活动。本研究旨在调查在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间,pecalang(巴厘岛土著行政区的地方安全官员)在确保宗教仪式遵守卫生措施方面的压力水平。方法:采用定量描述性研究方法,对Bangli苏苏特地区292名pecalang进行调查。采用有目的的抽样方法选择符合条件的参与者。采用抑郁焦虑压力量表(DASS 42)中的14个压力量表陈述项目收集被试的原始数据。然后使用SPSS版本25中的单变量分析对数据进行分析。结果:大多数参与者,184名受试者(63%),年龄在25至39岁之间(成年早期)。调查对象中,高中毕业者占62%(181人)。在私营企业工作的人占多数(141:48.3%)。研究结果显示,大多数参与者的压力处于正常水平(180;61.6%)。结论:在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间,大多数参与者认为在确保当地精神仪式遵守卫生措施方面存在正常水平的压力。
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Stress Level In Ensuring Health Measures Compliance in Local Religious Ceremonies During COVID-19 Pandemic Among Pecalang in Bali
Background: The global covid-19 pandemic attack, especially on Bali Island, is not only causing significant loss of life but also has profoundly transformed the way of living. This situation eventually restricted the participation of Hindhus in religious ceremony activities in Bali due to strict mass gatherings measures. This study aimed to examine the stress level among pecalang (local security officers in a native administrative area in Bali) in ensuring health measures compliance in faith-based ceremonies during the Covid-19 pandemic. Method: This was a quantitative-descriptive study involving 292 pecalang in Susut District, Bangli. A purposive sampling technique was employed to select eligible participants. Fourteen stress-scale statement items in Depression Anxiety Stress Scales (DASS 42) Questionnaire used to collect primary data from the participants. Data were then analyzed using a univariate analysis in SPSS version 25. Result: The majority of participants, 184 subjects (63%), were aged between 25 to 39 years (early adulthood stage). Sixty-two percent of the participants (181) graduated from senior high school. The majority of them were also working in private companies (141: 48.3%). Findings revealed that the majority of participants were experiencing a normal level of stress (180; 61.6%). Conclusion: The majority of participants perceived normal level of stress in ensuring health measures compliance in local spiritual ceremonies during the Covid-19 pandemic.
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